FTW96LA154

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Slidell, LA · March 24, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 24, 1996, 11:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Slidell, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9385TPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 9, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960324004999A
Case key
19789

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during the approach, and his failure to execute a go-around. A factor was the gusting wind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

During an approach to runway 18, the aircraft was overtaking a landing aircraft. The pilot performed a series of low altitude (100 to 150 feet) S-turns to increase the distance between his aircraft and the aircraft in front of him. According to witnesses, these S-turns were at a 'very high angle of bank.' The pilot reported that when the aircraft was at tree level and at an airspeed of 80 knots, 'wind shear' was encountered. The wind 'shoved the aircraft to the left and to the ground.' According to the FAA inspector the winds at Slidell Airport were from 120 degrees at 15 gusting to 22 knots.

Factual narrative

On March 24, 1996, at 1130 central standard time, a Piper PA-38-112, N9385T, registered to a private owner, and operated by RFB Flying Service under Title 14 CFR Part 91, was substantially damaged during an attempted landing at Slidell Airport, Slidell, Louisiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the personal flight. The private pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Lakefront Airport, New Orleans, Louisiana, about 15 minutes before the accident.

In an interview with the FAA inspector, the pilot reported that when the aircraft descended below the trees that were located about 300 feet to the left of runway 18, the aircraft was "blown into the ground." According to the FAA inspector the winds at Slidell Airport were from 120 degrees at 15 gusting to 22 knots.

The pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Report that when the aircraft was at tree level and at an airspeed of 80 knots, "wind shear" was encountered. The wind "shoved the aircraft to the left and to the ground."

According to the FAA inspector, the aircraft was overtaking a landing aircraft. The pilot performed a series of low altitude (100 to 150 feet) "S" turns to increase the distance between his aircraft and the aircraft in front of him. According to witnesses, these "S" turns were at a "very high angle of bank."

Examination of the aircraft by the FAA inspector revealed that the left wing was partially separated, and the left main landing gear and nose landing gear were folded under the fuselage. The right main landing gear was also damaged, and the aft fuselage was wrinkled. Control continuity was established to all flight controls.

Aircraft

Registration
N9385T
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A0085
Airframe hours
2,706
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Rfb Flying Service
Registered owner
Rocco F. Bonura
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · February 7, 1996 · 20 hours before
Departed
NEW · New Orleans, LA
Destination
6R0
Airport
6R0 · Slidell, runway 18, 4,058 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,060 total · 100 in this make and model · 859 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 14 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,300 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
NEW, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.