FTW96LA184

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210M · El Paso, TX · April 26, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 26, 1996, 14:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
El Paso, TX
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured; on the ground: 1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N724YYCessna T210M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 9, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960426008799A
Case key
19816

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the #2 cylinder connecting rod bolt due to oil starvation as a result of the shifting of the main bearing. A factor was the unsuitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering
Engine assembly,bearing - shiftedCause
Lubricating system,oil port/passage,internal - blocked(total)Cause
Engine assembly,connecting rod bolt - failureCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - vehicle
Object - pole
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

While entering a left base leg for landing, the engine lost power. A forced landing to a city street was executed. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with a pickup truck, light poles, and a retaining wall. Internal examination of the engine revealed the #2 main bearing had heat damage and had spun. The #2 rod cap bearing had heavy wear and was heat discolored.

Factual narrative

On April 26, 1996, about 1430 mountain daylight time, a Cessna T210M, N724YY, registered to a private owner, and operated by Gene's Flight School as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 aerial photography flight, was destroyed during a forced landing near El Paso, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed. The commercial pilot and his two passengers were not injured. A person in a pickup truck that the airplane struck received minor injuries. The flight originated from El Paso, Texas, about 1 hour 15 minutes before the accident.

According to a FAA inspector, the airplane was entering a left base for runway 26L at El Paso International Airport when the airplane's engine lost power. A forced landing to Yarbrough street was executed. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with a pickup truck, light poles, and a retaining wall.

Initial examination of the engine by the FAA inspector revealed the #2 cylinder connecting rod had penetrated the case. According to the inspector, the #2 cylinder had been replaced on April 4, 1996, about 9 hours prior to the accident.

An internal inspection of the engine revealed that the #2 main bearing "had very heavy heat damage and melting, and had spun." The #2 rod cap bolts were separated, and the rod cap bearing had heavy wear and was heat discolored.

Aircraft

Registration
N724YY
Reported as
Cessna T210M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21062782
Airframe hours
3,332
Engine
Continental TSIO-520R, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
Gene'S Flight School
Registered owner
Richard L. Andis
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 4, 1996 · 9 hours before
Departed
ELP
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
ELP · El Paso International

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
541 total · 33 in this make and model · 380 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ELP

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.