FTW96LA283

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Tulsa, OK · June 29, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 29, 1996, 08:55 local (13:55 UTC)
Place
Tulsa, OK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7859WPiper PA-28-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 19, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960629019889A
Case key
19889

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's improper flare during the landing, which resulted in a collapsed nose gear, ground swerve, and collision with an object.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,nose gear - overload
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Directional control - not possible
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolled
On ground/water collision with objectLanding

Analysis

The student pilot was on a local solo flight, practicing landings. During his third touch-and-go landing, the airplane touched down hard, and the nose gear collapsed. Control was lost and the airplane veered off the runway. The underside of the left wing impacted an object, resulting in structural damage. The student stated that the loss of control was the result of a collapsed nose gear strut.

Factual narrative

On June 29, 1996, at 0855 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28-180, N7859W, registered to a private owner and operated by Pro Flight of Tulsa, Oklahoma, was substantially damaged while landing near Tulsa, Oklahoma. The solo student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight operating under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated about 30 minutes before the accident.

According to the operator, the student pilot had been cleared by his flight instructor to practice touch and go landings in the traffic pattern at the Richard Lloyd Jones Airport in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The student pilot completed two uneventful touch and go landings on runway 19R.

On the third landing, the airplane landed hard, collapsing the nose landing gear. Control was lost and the airplane veered off the runway. While regaining control, the airplane struck an object with the underside of the left wing. Post-accident examination of the airplane revealed structural damage to the main spar on the left wing.

On the enclosed Pilot/Operator Report, the pilot stated that the "nose strut collapsed causing the aircraft to abnormally nose down and dart to the left veering off the runway." The pilot denied that the aircraft had landed hard on his third and final landing.

Examination of the nose landing gear strut by the operator did not disclose any defects or anomalies that could have contributed to its collapse. The strut was serviced and released for flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N7859W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-1880
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
H.W. Shaw
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
RVS
Airport
RVS · Richard Lloyd Jones, runway 19R, 5,101 × 100 ft, concrete

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
43 total · 23 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RVS, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.