FTW96LA296

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180J · Mountain Home, AR · July 8, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 8, 1996, 14:05 local (19:05 UTC)
Place
Mountain Home, AR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N46524Cessna 180J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 18, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960708016189A
Case key
19901

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing. A factor was the cross wind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
Gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was landing on runway 23 with a cross wind estimated at 110 degrees at 10 knots with gust of approximately 16 knots. The aircraft 'swerved' and departed the left side of the runway approximately 45 degrees offset from runway heading. During the 'sudden' departure from runway heading, the right main gear collapsed and the outboard third of the right wing was structurally damaged.

Factual narrative

On July 8, 1996, at 1405 central daylight time, a Cessna 180J, N46524, registered to a private owner and operated by a private individual under Title 14 CFR Part 91, was substantially damaged during landing near Mountain Home, Arkansas. The commercial pilot and his one passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross country flight that originated at Fayetteville, Arkansas, 1 hour and 5 minutes before the accident. No flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported to the investigator-in-charge that he was landing on runway 23 with a cross wind estimated at 110 degrees at 10 knots with gust of approximately 16 knots. He further reported that the aircraft "swerved" and departed the left side of the runway approximately 45 degrees offset from runway heading. He reported that during the "sudden" departure from runway heading, the right main gear collapsed and the outboard third of the right wing was structurally damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N46524
Reported as
Cessna 180J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052424
Airframe hours
2,480
Engine
Continental O-470R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Collier Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 11, 1996 · 31 hours before
Departed
WAP · Fayetteville, AR
Destination
BPK
Airport
BPK · Baxter County Regional, runway 23, 5,001 × 75 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,508 total · 23 in this make and model · 940 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 13 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HRO, 27 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.