FTW96LA308

NTSB accident investigation · Dearinger Duce · Corning, AR · July 16, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 16, 1996, 17:40 local (22:40 UTC)
Place
Corning, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N85JDDearinger Duce
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 18, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960716018009A
Case key
19913

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to arrest his rate of descent and his improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Proper descent rate - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Flare - delayedPilot in command
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The student pilot stated that the engine hesitated momentarily when he added power to arrest a high rate of descent that developed on final approach while landing on runway 36. The airplane 'fell from about 10 feet and landed hard.' The tailwheel equipped airplane bounced once and nosed over coming to a stop in the inverted position. The pilot added that the purpose of the flight was to have a mechanic at the airport check the carburetor on his engine. The pilot did not complete a pilot/operator report on the accident.

Factual narrative

On July 16, 1996, at 1740 central daylight time, a Dearinger Duce, N85JD, was substantially damaged while landing near Corning, Arkansas. The airplane, owned and operated by a private owner, was being operated under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The solo student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The personal flight originated at the Nick Wilson Field near Pocahantas, Arkansas, at approximately 1715.

During a telephone interview with the investigator-in-charge, the pilot stated that the engine hesitated momentarily when he attempted to add power to arrest a high rate of descent that developed on final approach while landing on runway 36 at the Corning Municipal Airport. The pilot further stated that the airplane "fell from about 10 feet and landed hard." The tailwheel equipped airplane bounced once and nosed over, coming to a stop in the inverted position. The left wing spar and the vertical stabilizer sustained structural damage.

When asked by the investigator-in-charge about the possibility that the winds might have been a factor during the landing, the pilot stated that the winds at the time of the accident were calm, and "did not play a role."

The pilot added that the purpose of the flight was to have a mechanic at the Corning Airport check the carburetor on his engine. The high wing home-built airplane, manufactured by Bill Dearinger in 1983, was purchased by the student pilot in August 1985 from the second owner.

The pilot did not forward to the Safety Board a pilot/operator report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2).

Aircraft

Registration
N85JD
Reported as
Dearinger Duce
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
BD475781
Engine
Lycoming O-290, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Tracy K. Williams
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
M70 · Pocahantas, AR
Destination
4M9
Airport
4M9 · Corning Municipal, runway 36, 4,300 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
105 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
99 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.