FTW96LA313

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8A · Corsicana, TX · July 4, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 4, 1996, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Corsicana, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N71973Luscombe 8A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960704019199A
Case key
19917

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed. A factor was the high wind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Weather condition - high windFactor
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Judgment - poorPilot in command
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot stated that upon return from a local area flight, he 'was attempting to back the aircraft up by flying into a steady south wind, just above the stall.' As he flew the airplane low and slow over the runway, the winds suddenly stopped. The pilot stated that the trees surrounding the airstrip may have blocked the wind, resulting in a loss of control.

Factual narrative

On July 4, 1996, at 1400 central daylight time, a Luscombe 8A, N71973, was substantially damaged while maneuvering near Corsicana, Texas. The airplane, owned and operated by a private owner, was being operated under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The airline transport rated pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The flight originated from the pilot's private airstrip approximately an hour prior to the accident.

According to the pilot, upon return from a local area flight, he "was attempting to back the aircraft up by flying into the wind, just above the stall." He reported that the winds were initially steady from the south. As he flew the airplane low and slow over the runway, the wind suddenly stopped. The pilot stated that the trees surrounding the airstrip may have blocked the wind, resulting in a loss of control.

The 1946 vintage airplane impacted trees resulting in structural damage to both wings and the attaching point for the left main landing gear. The accident was reported to the NTSB on July 22, 1996.

Aircraft

Registration
N71973
Reported as
Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3400
Airframe hours
1,981
Engine
Continental C-85-12F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Charles W. Thomas
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 6, 1995 · 30 hours before
Departed
NONE
Airport
NONE · The Homestead, runway 33, 1,400 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
30,000 total · 100 in this make and model · 23,000 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 25 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
106 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.