FTW96LA321

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 188A · Decatur, TX · July 28, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 28, 1996, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Decatur, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1556MCessna 188A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960728020509A
Case key
19924

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control. A factor was the prevailing crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
Main gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

After towing and releasing a glider, the pilot approached the 3,200 foot grass airstrip to land on a east-northeast direction. The pilot stated that while attempting to flare for a three-point landing, the airplane bounced and directional control was lost resulting in a ground loop. The pilot added that the winds had shifted considerably from the time he departed the airstrip, and a left cross prevailed when he initiated the landing approach. The winds at the time of the accident were estimated from the north at 10 knots, gusting to 15.

Factual narrative

On July 28, 1996, at 1500 central daylight time, a Cessna 188A, N1556M, was substantially damaged while landing near Decatur, Texas. The airplane was owned and operated by the North Texas Soaring Club of Decatur, Texas. The airline transport rated pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the glider towing flight conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated from the same private airstrip at approximately 1445.

After towing and releasing a glider, the airplane approached the 3,200 foot grass airstrip to land on a east-northeast direction. The pilot stated that while attempting to flare for a three point landing, the airplane bounced and directional control was lost. During the subsequent ground loop, the left main landing gear collapsed resulting in structural damage to the left wing.

The pilot added that the winds had shifted considerably from the time he departed the airstrip, and a left cross wind prevailed when he returned to land. The winds at the time of the accident were estimated from the north at 10 knots, gusting to 15 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N1556M
Reported as
Cessna 188A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18800656
Airframe hours
4,988
Engine
Continental IO-520-D26, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
North Texas Soaring
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 20, 1996 · 7 hours before
Departed
NONE
Airport
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Flight engineer, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
10,000 total · 1 in this make and model · 6,500 as pilot in command · 140 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
99 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1556M · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.