- Date
- October 4, 1996, 12:40 local (18:40 UTC)
- Place
- Sterling, CO
- Injuries
- 1 fatal
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N597RPZL-Bielsko SZD-59
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 31, 1998
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19961004030899A
- Case key
- 20080
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
Loss of control when the pilot exceeded the velocity of stall while in a turn.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
While returning to land after a practice aerobatics flight, the pilot flew the glider down the runway of intended landing at 100 feet above ground level and then entered a 45 degree bank left turn. The nose began to drop and the bank angle increased to about 60 degrees and the glider dove into the ground next to the runway with a nose attitude of approximately 60 degrees nose down. At the time, the glider tow plane was back taxiing on the runway. Terrain around the airport was flat grass covered farm fields.
Factual narrative
On October 4, 1996, at 1240 mountain daylight time, a PDPS PZL-Bielsko SZD-59 glider, N597R, impacted the ground after entering uncontrolled flight while in the traffic pattern at Sterling Municipal Airport, Sterling, Colorado. The commercial pilot received fatal injuries and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for this local area personal flight operating under Title 14 CFR Part 91 and no flight plan was filed. The flight departed Sterling, approximately 20 minutes prior to the accident.
According to witnesses, the pilot had been practicing in the aerobatics area and was in the process of returning to the airport for landing. An eyewitness said that the tow plane landed on runway 33 and began back taxiing. The glider then came down the runway about 100 feet above ground level, wings level, and entered a left turn at bout 45 degrees angle of bank. The witness said the nose began to drop and the bank angle increased to about 60 degrees. The glider then dove into the ground beside the runway at approximately 60 degrees nose down attitude. The witness said the glider came to rest in an upright position facing to the south. The terrain around the runway was flat grass covered farm fields.
An examination of the glider by an FAA airworthiness inspector provided no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction.
According to the flight manual for the aircraft, the minimum speed marking on the airspeed indicator is 51 knots (59 mph). This speed is 1.1 X Vs (velocity of stall), wings level, at the maximum gross weight approved for aerobatics. Accelerometer limits are +7 and -5. Stall/spin recovery requires a maximum of 623 feet loss of altitude for recovery.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N597R
- Reported as
- PZL-Bielsko SZD-59
- Category
- Glider
- Serial number
- B-2164
- Engine
- unknown
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Ruth A. Stevens
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 14, 1995
- Departed
- STK
- Airport
- STK · Sterling Municipal, runway 33, 4,730 × 75 ft, concrete
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 56
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Front
- Toxicology
- Performed
- Flight hours
- 665 total · 23 in this make and model · 543 as pilot in command
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 350° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F, dew point 50 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- AKO, 34 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.