- Date
- October 24, 1996, 16:15 local (22:15 UTC)
- Place
- Sterling, CO
- Injuries
- 1 serious, 2 uninjured; on the ground: 1 serious
- Damage
- No damage
- Phase of flight
- Standing
- Aircraft
- N9020JPiper PA-28C-180
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 1, 1997
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19961024033959A
- Case key
- 20102
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
improper starting procedure used by the airport employee. Factors relating to the accident were: the inoperative starter, and failure of the pilot to seek proper assistance.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot said she knew the starter was 'weak' because the engine had previously been started by turning the propeller by hand. When the pilot and her passenger prepared to depart, the engine would not start. An airport employee, who said 'it's been two or three years' since he had 'propped' an engine, offered to turn the propeller by hand. While hand-propping to start the engine, the propeller struck his head, inflicting a serious injury.
Factual narrative
On October 24, 1996, approximately 1615 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-28C-180, N9020J, was not damaged when a third party was struck by its propeller during an attempted start at Sterling, Colorado. The pilot and a passenger were not injured, but the third party sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the proposed personal flight to be conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91.
According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, the starter was "weak," and the engine was started by turning the propeller by hand prior to their departure from Fort Collins. After conducting business in Sterling, the pilot and her passenger returned to the airport and boarded the airplane with the intention of returning to Fort Collins. The starter would not engage when it was energized. Her passenger got out of the airplane with the intention of hand turning the propeller. An airport employee came out of the terminal building, and the passenger asked him if he had ever "propped" an engine. Reportedly, he replied, "It's been two or three years." The employee attempted to turn the propeller by hand. During the attempt to start the engine, the propeller struck his head, inflicting a serious injury.
The victim was interviewed by telephone on November 13, 1996, after he had recovered from his injury. He could not recall any details of the accident.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N9020J
- Reported as
- Piper PA-28C-180
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 28-3048
- Airframe hours
- 5,690
- Engine
- Lycoming O-360-A3A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- No damage
- Flight
- Business · Part 91
- Registered owner
- The Pilot Center
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · October 7, 1996 · 21 hours before
- Departed
- STK
- Destination
- 3V5 · Fort Collins, CO
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Airport
- STK · Crosson Field
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 36
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 102 total · 55 in this make and model · 41 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 180° at 8 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 27 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- AKO, 34 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N9020J · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.