FTW97LA030

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B-3 · Creole, LA · October 31, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 31, 1996, 17:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Creole, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2043BBell 206B-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 3, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961031034559A
Case key
20106

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate preflight by failing to remove the 100 foot long line and the external cargo basket from the helicopter before takeoff, and/or his failure to ensure that clearance/altitude was maintained from the fence.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
External load equipment - improperPilot in command
External load cable/hook - not removed
Object - fence
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff

Analysis

The helicopter was equipped with a 100 foot long line and an aluminum basket for transporting seismic equipment. The pilot arrived at a loading zone and began the daily flights. Total flight time for the day was about 2 hours. After the pilot completed the day's activities, the helicopter was to be repositioned to a different loading zone, where mechanics were to perform maintenance checks before the next day's flights. The pilot started the takeoff without checking the belly hook for the external line. He stated that he forgot that the long line and basket (aluminum mesh 4 feet x 5 feet x 3 feet) were still attached to the helicopter. During takeoff, the helicopter was about 50 to 60 feet above the ground, when the basket hung on a fence. The helicopter was then pulled down to the ground, and it came to rest on its right side. Damage occurred to the main rotors and drive train. The pilot was wearing a helmet, and the helicopters' fuel system was equipped with spill safe fittings.

Factual narrative

On October 31, 1996, at 1715 central standard time, a Bell 206B3 helicopter, N2043B, was substantially damaged following a loss of control during takeoff near Creole, Louisiana. The helicopter was owned by Rotorcraft Leasing Company of Broussard, Louisiana, and operated by American Aviation, Inc., as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 flight. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the helicopter was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a company VFR flight plan was filed. The flight was initiating at the time of the accident.

During telephone interviews with the operator and the pilot, the investigator-in-charged gleaned the following information. The company holds an FAA Title 14 CFR Part 133 Operating Certificate for external load operations. The helicopter was equipped with a 100 foot long line and an aluminum basket for transporting seismic equipment to boats in the swamps. The pilot arrived at the loading zone at 0730 and began the daily flights at approximately 0830 to 0900. Total flight time for the day was about 2 hours and the pilot had been at the landing zone for approximately 1.5 to 2 hours when he and other company personnel began to complete the day's activities. At night, the helicopter is repositioned at a different loading zone where mechanics perform maintenance checks before the next days' flights. The pilot started the takeoff without checking the belly hook for the external line. The pilot stated that he "forgot that the long line and basket (aluminum mesh 4 feet x 5 feet x 3 feet) were still attached to the helicopter." During takeoff the helicopter was about 50 to 60 feet above the ground when the basket hung on a fence and the helicopter "was pulled down to the ground and came to rest on the right side." Damage occurred to the main rotors and drive train. The pilot was wearing a helmet and the helicopters' fuel system was equipped with spill safe fittings.

Aircraft

Registration
N2043B
Reported as
Bell 206B-3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3355
Airframe hours
13,260
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 133
Registered owner
American Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 20, 1996 · 90 hours before
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
8,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 250 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LCH

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.