- Date
- November 9, 1996, 11:25 local (18:25 UTC)
- Place
- Westcliffe, CO
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N1334APiper PA-18-125
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 1, 1997
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19961109035019A
- Case key
- 20112
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
failure of the pilot to maintain directional control during the landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot said he entered a left downwind leg for runway 31. The windsock appeared 'limp, favoring down the runway from the northwest.' The airplane touched down on the runway centerline approximately 1,000 feet past the threshold and began drifting to the right. The pilot corrected with opposite rudder. The airplane drifted left and the left main wheel went off the runway edge. The pilot was attempting to return the airplane to the centerline, when the 'left main caught on pavement edge and the airplane came free, veering hard right.' The airplane then went off the right side of the runway about 1,200 to 1,500 feet past the threshold at a 40 degree angle. It went down an embankment into soft soil and nosed over.
Factual narrative
On November 9, 1996, approximately 1125 mountain standard time, a Piper PA-18-125 (as per registration, upgraded to a PA-18-150), N1334A, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during landing at Westcliffe, Colorado. The airline transport pilot and private pilot rated-passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated from Erie, Colorado, at 1000.
According to his accident report, the pilot entered a left downwind leg for runway 31 (7,000 feet x 40 feet, asphalt). The windsock appeared "limp, favoring down the runway from the northwest." The pilot said the airplane touched down on the runway centerline approximately 1,000 feet past the threshold. The airplane began drifting slightly to the right and the pilot corrected with opposite rudder. The airplane then drifted to the left and the left main wheel went off the edge of the runway. The pilot attempted to return the airplane to the centerline when the "left main caught on pavement edge and the airplane came free, veering hard right." The airplane went off the right side of the runway about 1,300 to 1,500 feet past the threshold at a 40 degree angle. It went down an embankment into soft soil and nosed over.
In his report, the pilot listed conditions which he felt contributed to the accident, to wit:
"1. Runway surface is rough with irregular longitudinal grooves in the asphalt, which can catch a small tail wheel (airplane) and upset (its) direction.
"2. Runway is approximately 4 inches thick asphalt with shoulder of soft, loose, expansive soil which causes a 4 inch high lip.
"3. Terrain falls sharply away from runway on each side with soft, expansive soil. Loose soil caught main gear and gear dug in."
Aircraft
- Registration
- N1334A
- Reported as
- Piper PA-18-125
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18-1147
- Airframe hours
- 3,154
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Cap Cub Club, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 26, 1996 · 47 hours before
- Departed
- 48V · Erie, CO
- Destination
- 4CO3
- Airport
- 4CO3 · Silver West, runway 31, 7,000 × 40 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 54
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Flight engineer, Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 6,161 total · 63 in this make and model · 4,400 as pilot in command · 132 in the last 90 days · 47 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Variable at 5 knots, gusting 15
- Visibility
- 60 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 63 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N1334A · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.