FTW97LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A188 · La Porte, TX · December 17, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 17, 1996, 13:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
La Porte, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9860VCessna A188
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 3, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961217039539A
Case key
20130

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

loss of engine power for undetermined reason(s). A factor relating to the accident was: the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - fence
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot reported that he had completed a banner towing flight about 1,000 feet AGL and was entering the traffic pattern to land on runway 12. At about 800 feet MSL, 'the engine started to run rough, coughed and lost power.' The pilot maneuvered the airplane toward a pasture, while going through the engine restart checklist and dropping the banner. The engine surged a couple of times, but did not regain power. The pilot made a forced landing in an open field, about 3 miles from the airport. He stated that the airplane touched down in a three point attitude. During the landing roll, the airplane impacted several small trees and went through a fence line. The engine had accumulated a total of 2,659 hours, and 1,175 hours since the last overhaul. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On December 17, 1996, at 1315 central standard time, a Cessna A188, N9860V, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near La Porte, Texas. The airplane, owned and operated by a private owner, was being operated under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The airline transport rated pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the business flight, for which a flight plan was not filed. The airplane departed from the La Porte Municipal Airport at 1130 on a local banner towing flight.

The pilot told the FAA inspector that he had completed a banner towing flight around the city of Houston at approximately 1,000 feet AGL, and was in the process of entering the traffic pattern for runway 12 at the La Porte Airport. While at 800 feet MSL, the "the engine started to run rough, coughed and lost power." The pilot maneuvered the airplane towards a pasture while going through the engine restart checklist and dropping the banner. The engine surged a couple of times but did not regain power.

The pilot elected to execute a forced landing to an open field, approximately 3 miles from the airport. The pilot stated that the airplane touched down in the three point attitude, and during the landing roll, the airplane impacted several small trees and went through a fence line.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA inspector revealed that the rear spar on the right wing was bent, the left flap was torn, the left horizontal stabilator sustained structural damage, and both wing tips were damaged.

The engine, serial number 566712, had accumulated a total of 2,659.4 hours, and 1,175 hours since the last overhaul. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N9860V
Reported as
Cessna A188
Category
Airplane
Serial number
188-0110
Airframe hours
4,026
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
William D. Spence
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 16, 1996 · 77 hours before
Departed
T41

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificates
Flight engineer, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
3,196 total · 10 in this make and model · 3,180 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.