FTW97LA131

NTSB accident investigation · Hiller UH-12E · Donna, TX · March 19, 1997

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 19, 1997, 17:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Donna, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N136HAHiller UH-12E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 2, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970319006419A
Case key
20175

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance with the power lines during an aerial application flight. A factor was the power lines.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The helicopter impacted a set of north-south aligned power lines at the mid point between two poles during an aerial application flight. The helicopter came to rest on its side in an onion field approximately 400 feet east from the point of impact with the wires. Authorities reported that wires were found wrapped around the helicopter's tail rotor assembly. According to the FAA inspector, the helicopter approached the dark green onion field to be sprayed from the east, while flying over a fleshly plowed field which exhibited a light tan/sandy shade of color. The FAA inspector added that the poles and the power lines that the helicopter impacted with lay directly between light and dark colored fields. A completed NTSB Form 6120.1/2 was not received from the pilot/operator of the helicopter.

Factual narrative

On March 19, 1997, at 1730 central standard time, a Hiller UH-12E helicopter, N136HA, was substantially damaged when it impacted wires while maneuvering near Donna, Texas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the helicopter, was seriously injured. The helicopter was being operated by the pilot under Title 14 CFR Part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the aerial application flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The helicopter's time of departure is unknown.

According to local law enforcement personnel, the helicopter impacted a set of north-south aligned power lines at the mid point between two poles during an aerial application flight. The helicopter came to rest on its side in an onion field approximately 400 feet east from the point of impact with the wires. Authorities further reported that wires were found wrapped around the helicopter's tail rotor assembly.

According to the FAA inspector, the helicopter approached the dark green onion field to be sprayed from the east, while flying over a fleshly plowed field which exhibited a light tan/sandy shade of color. The FAA inspector added that the poles and the power lines that the helicopter impacted lay directly between light and dark colored fields.

Examination of the helicopter revealed that the lower portion of the fuselage structure sustained structural damage, the skid landing gear collapsed and the fertilizer tank was intact. Imprints of the electrical wires were found on the front landing gear cross tubes.

The pilot was interviewed by an FAA inspector at the hospital. The result of the interview is enclosed in the attached inspector's statement. Numerous attempts, albeit unsuccessful, were made by the NTSB investigator-in-charge to obtain a Pilot/Operator Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) from the pilot/operator of the helicopter.

Aircraft

Registration
N136HA
Reported as
Hiller UH-12E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
HA3036
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Conversion Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
ALI · Alice, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
3,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N136HA · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.