FTW97LA137

NTSB accident investigation · Aero Commander S2R · Dilley, TX · March 21, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 21, 1997, 17:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Dilley, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8985QAero Commander S2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970321003439A
Case key
20179

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed, while maneuvering over high transmission line(s), which resulted in a stall/mush and collision with the terrain. The unfavorable weather condition (with turbulence) and the obstruction (high transmission line) were related factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - aerial application
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
Maneuver to avoid obstructions - performedPilot in command
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - aerial application

Analysis

The pilot reported that he departed Dilly Airport loaded with fertilizer for an aerial application flight with 'no problem.' Approximately 3 miles to the southwest of Dilly, he 'was going to the field and hit some rough turbulence over an old sand pasture.' He also stated that, 'The plane was running fine, but it was hot, humid, and I was heavy.' The pilot began to 'dump' his fertilizer load, but the airplane did not 'come back up or gain much speed.' The pilot pulled up to 'get over a high line wire,' and 'after going over it, I lost most of my airspeed.' The airplane then impacted the ground.

Factual narrative

On March 21, 1997, at 1700 central standard time, an Aero Commander S2R agricultural airplane, N8985Q, was substantially damaged following a loss of comtrol while maneuvering near Dilley, Texas. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Rusty's Flying Service under Title 14 CFR Part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local aerial application flight that originated at 1650. No flight plan had been filed.

The aircraft was loaded with fertilizer to be applied on potatoes. The pilot reported that he departed Dilly airport with "no problem." Approximately 3 miles to the southwest of Dilly, he "was going to the field and hit some rough turbulence over an old sand pasture." He also stated that, "the plane was running fine, but it was hot, humid, and I was heavy." The pilot began to "dump" his fertilizer load, but the airplane did not "come back up or gain much speed." The pilot pulled up to "get over a high line wire," and "after going over it, I lost most of my airspeed." The airplane then impacted the ground damaging the leading edges of the wings, and separating the main landing gear from the fuselage. The engine and propeller were also damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N8985Q
Reported as
Aero Commander S2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1655R
Airframe hours
7,991
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Russell L. Lindeman
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 22, 1996 · 603 hours before
Departed
24R · TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
9,370 total · 6,700 in this make and model · 9,344 as pilot in command · 147 in the last 90 days · 51 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 3 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
95 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.