FTW97LA143

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180D · Erie, CO · March 27, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 27, 1997, 08:55 local (15:55 UTC)
Place
Erie, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N6484XCessna 180D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 25, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970327003869A
Case key
20185

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airplane directional control. A factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

The pilot said the wind increased from 'calm to light, favoring runway 33' as he preflighted his airplane, to 330 degrees 28 knots as he began the takeoff roll. When he raised the tail the airplane swerved to the left, but he was able to realign the airplane with the runway. The left wing rose and the pilot applied full left aileron but to no avail. The airplane curved to the right, exited the runway and nosed over. When the pilot exited the airplane, the windsock indicated the wind to be variable between 300 and 330 degrees at 28 knots.

Factual narrative

On March 27, 1997, approximately 0855 mountain standard time, a Cessna 180D, N6484X, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during an attempted takeoff at Erie, Colorado. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot indicated he planned to air file a VFR flight plan for the personal flight to be conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot said that the wind was "calm to light, favoring runway 33." As he began to taxi, the wind increased and was reported to be from 330 degrees at 15 knots. By the time he reached the parallel taxiway at midfield, the wind had increased to 20 knots. During the engine runup, the wind increased to 28 knots. As the pilot aligned the airplane for takeoff on runway 33, he checked the windsock to make sure the wind was down the runway, then began the takeoff roll. When he raised the tail, the airplane swerved to the left. He applied right rudder and brake and a slight amount of left aileron. As the airplane realigned with the runway heading, the left wing rose. The pilot applied additional left aileron until it was fully deflected. The wing continued to rise. Witnesses told the pilot the right wing tip was dragging on the runway. The airplane curved to the right, went off the east side of the runway, and nosed over. The pilot said when he exited the airplane, the windsock indicated the wind was varying between 300 to 330 degrees at 28 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N6484X
Reported as
Cessna 180D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18050984
Airframe hours
3,040
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William S. Moore
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 20, 1996 · 23 hours before
Destination
RYN · Tucson, AZ
Airport
48V · Tri-County, runway 33, 4,700 × 60 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
833 total · 24 in this make and model · 701 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 25 knots
Visibility
75 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BJC, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6484X · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.