FTW97LA203

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Bridgeport, TX · May 24, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 24, 1997, 17:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Bridgeport, TX
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8351RPiper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 9, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970524011989A
Case key
20229

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's misjudgment of distance and altitude. A contributing factor was a tailwind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fence

Analysis

After a 30 minute cross country flight, the pilot flew over the destination airport and observed that the wind sock was 'not functioning.' She then elected to use the same traffic pattern established by another airplane that was already in the pattern (runway 35). On final approach, she determined that she was 'high' and elected to extend full flaps to land. While on the landing roll, she decided to retract the flaps and apply full power for takeoff. After becoming airborne, 'following an insufficient gain of altitude', she elected to land on the remaining runway. By this time, she was 3/4 of the way down the available runway. Subsequently, the airplane overran the runway surface, rolling through a three foot deep ditch and striking a fence. The length of runway 35 is 4,009 feet. The closest weather observation facility, located approximately 25 miles south east of the accident site, reported the winds to be from 180 degrees at 6 knots.

Factual narrative

On May 24, 1997, at 1730 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28-161 airplane, N8351R, owned and operated by Delta Aeronautics of Fort Worth, Texas, was substantially damaged during landing at Bridgeport Municipal Airport, near Bridgeport, Texas. All 4 occupants, the private pilot and 3 passengers, were not injured. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal cross country flight. The flight originated from Meacham Field, Fort Worth, Texas, approximately 30 minutes prior to the accident.

The pilot reported, via NTSB Form 6120.1/2, that the purpose of the flight was to fly from Fort Worth to Bridgeport, and return. Upon arrival at Bridgeport, she flew over the airport and observed that the wind sock was "not functioning." She then elected to use the same traffic pattern established by another airplane that was already in the pattern (runway 35). She further reported that no one responded to her radio calls on the local Unicom frequency. On final approach, she determined that she was "high" and elected to extend full flaps to land. While on the landing roll, she decided to retract the flaps and apply full power for takeoff. After becoming airborne, "following an insufficient gain of altitude", she elected to land on the remaining runway. By this time, she was 3/4 of the way down the available runway. Subsequently, the airplane overran the runway surface, rolling through a three foot deep ditch and striking a fence.

The propeller, nose and right main landing gear were damaged, and both wings sustained structural damage.

The length of runway 35 at Bridgeport Municipal Airport is 4,009 feet. The closest weather observation facility is located at Meacham Field, approximately 25 miles south east of the accident site. The winds (at Meacham Field) were reported to be from 180 degrees at 6 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N8351R
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8116174
Airframe hours
5,159
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Delta Aeronautics Inc.
Registered owner
K. M. Miloud
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 27, 1997
Departed
FTW · Fort Worth, TX
Destination
1F9 · TX
Airport
IF9 · Bridgeport, runway 35, 4,009 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
21
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
167 total · 35 in this make and model · 86 as pilot in command · 53 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 72 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.