FTW97LA230

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-300T · Del Norte, CO · June 18, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 18, 1997, 12:38 local (18:38 UTC)
Place
Del Norte, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8056YPiper PA-32-300T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 7, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970618047819A
Case key
20248

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to attain proper runway alignment. Factors were his attention being diverted by a rough running engine because the fuel injectors were partially blocked.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fuel system,injector - blocked(partial)Factor
Proper alignment - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - runway

Analysis

The pilot said that during his decent into Del Norte, Colorado, the engine began running rough 'with almost a total loss of power.' Although the engine continued to operate, attempts to restore full power were unsuccessful. The pilot said that his attention was diverted by the rough running engine, and he inadvertently allowed the airplane to touch down with the nose and right main landing gear on the runway and the left main landing gear on the runway shoulder. When he attempted to return the airplane to the runway, the left main landing gear struck the lip of a taxiway and collapsed. Postaccident examination of the engine disclosed the fuel injector nozzles were partially blocked by a gummy residue.

Factual narrative

On June 18, 1997, at 1238 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-32-300T, N8056Y, registered to and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged during landing at Del Norte, Colorado. The private pilot, the only occupant aboard, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the business flight conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated from Durango, Colorado, approximately 1130.

The pilot was interviewed by telephone by the NTSB investigator in charge shortly after the accident. He said the engine began running rough on his descent into Del Norte. He switched fuel tanks, but this had no positive effect. The first landing approach to runway 26 was high and fast, and he elected to make a go around. His second landing approach was "more stabilized," but his attention was diverted by the rough running engine. When the airplane touched down, the nose and right main landing gear were on the runway but the left main landing gear was on the runway shoulder. When the pilot returned the airplane to the runway, the left main landing gear struck the lip of a taxiway and was torn off. The airplane came to a halt on its left wing.

In the pilot's written accident report, he said the engine began running rough "with almost a total loss of power" while the airplane was descending on the downwind leg. He made no reference to the balked landing attempt. After establishing the best glide profile, he enriched the mixture, verified the fuel pump was on, and switched fuel tanks. With no noticeable power improvement, the pilot opened the alternate air door and leaned the mixture. During the landing roll, the airplane struck "the lip of a newly poured asphalt taxiway leading off the runway," collapsing the left main landing gear.

The engine was examined at Mountain View Airmotive, Inc., a repair facility in Alamosa, Colorado. It was discovered the fuel injector nozzles were partially blocked by a gummy residue.

Aircraft

Registration
N8056Y
Reported as
Piper PA-32-300T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
328224004
Airframe hours
2,458
Engine
Lycoming TI0-540-S1AD, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
William L. Gray
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 29, 1996 · 281 hours before
Departed
DRO · Durango, CO
Destination
8V1
Airport
8V1 · Del Norte, runway 26, 3,775 × 49 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
791 total · 703 in this make and model · 85 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ALA, 29 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.