FTW97LA238

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 305A · Watkins, CO · June 27, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 26, 1997, 19:45 local (Jun 27, 1997, 01:45 UTC)
Place
Watkins, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5225GCessna 305A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 2, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970627016039A
Case key
20256

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot inadvertently stalling the airplane at an altitude insufficient for a safe recovery. A factor was the tailwind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Altitude - inadequate
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

The pilot took off into a 20 to 25 mph headwind, turned downwind, snagged a banner he intended to tow, applied full power, and leveled the airplane. The pilot said the airplane began to vibrate and lose power and continued until ground impact. Witnesses said the airplane stalled. The pilot later told his insurance adjuster that the vibration was 'a classic initiation of a stall.'

Factual narrative

On June 26, 1997, approximately 1945 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 305A, N5225G, registered to Banner Advertising, Inc., was destroyed when it impacted terrain while maneuvering at Aurora, Colorado. The commercial rated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the business flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight was originating.

According to airport personnel, the pilot took off from the Aurora Airpark (01V) on runway 14 into a 20 to 25 mph headwind. He then turned downwind, snagged a banner he intended to tow, applied full power, and leveled the airplane. According to the pilot's report, "the aircraft began to vibrate wildly and lose power. The vibration and lack of power continued until the airplane impacted the ground at a 30 degree angle."

According to witnesses, however, the airplane stalled and impacted a field adjacent to the airpark. The pilot later told his insurance adjuster that the vibration was "a classic initiation of a stall."

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector noted that the airplane was being used in commercial operations, but had not received regular 100-hour inspections.

The wing spar was broken, the firewall was buckled, and the ailerons and right main landing gear were twisted and bent.

Aircraft

Registration
N5225G
Reported as
Cessna 305A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21898
Airframe hours
8,034
Engine
Continental O-470-11, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Banner Advertising, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · June 7, 1996 · 228 hours before
Departed
01V
Airport
01V · Aurora Airpark

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
5,000 total · 2,500 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 6 knots
Visibility
70 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BKF, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.