FTW97LA335

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman-Schweizer G-164B · Marksville, LA · September 1, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 1, 1997, 08:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Marksville, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8075KGrumman-Schweizer G-164B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 2, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970901024919A
Case key
20334

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadvertent stall during a turn to reverse direction during an aerial application flight. A factor was the pilot's chronic fatigue as result of cumulative long workdays.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - aerial application
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Fatigue(chronic)Pilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was in the process of executing a turn to reverse direction upon completion of an aerial application pass, when the airplane stalled. Subsequent to the loss of control, the airplane impacted the ground in a left wing low and nose down attitude and came to rest in an open pasture. The pilot acknowledged that there was no mechanical malfunction prior to the loss of control. The pilot stated that in the 90 days preceding the accident he had accumulated 500 hours of flight time and the fact that he was trying to do too much probably caught up with him.

Factual narrative

On September 1, 1997, at 0830 central daylight time, a Grumman-Schweizer G-164B agricultural airplane, was substantially damaged following a loss of control while maneuvering near Marksville, Louisiana. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was owned and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The airplane departed from an airstrip near Vick, Louisiana, approximately 30 minutes prior to the accident.

According to the FAA inspector who traveled to the accident site, the pilot was in the process of executing a turn to reverse direction upon completion of an aerial application pass, when the airplane stalled. Subsequent to the loss of control, the airplane impacted the ground in a left wing low and nose down attitude and came to rest in an open pasture.

Examination of the wreckage by the FAA inspector revealed that both top wings and the main landing gear assembly incurred sustained structural damage. In the enclosed pilot/operator report, the pilot acknowledged that there was no mechanical malfunction prior to the loss of control. In the same document the pilot reported that in the 90 days preceding the accident, he had accumulated 500 hours of flight time.

In a telephonic interview conducted by the investigator in charge, the pilot stated that the accident occurred during the first flight of the day. He added that in the morning of the accident "he felt refreshed and alert following a good night's sleep." He further stated that "his work days for the previous 4 to 5 months had been long, normally working long days from sunrise to sunset" spraying the rice and cotton crops, as well as the boll weevil infestation. The pilot further stated that "the fact that he was trying to do too much probably caught up with him" since he had gone from one contract to the other without rest.

Aircraft

Registration
N8075K
Reported as
Grumman-Schweizer G-164B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
560B
Airframe hours
11,000
Engine
P&W PT6-20B, 550 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
William S. Kingrey
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
NONE · Vick, LA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
2,200 total · 1,700 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8075K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.