FTW98LA010

NTSB accident investigation · Aerostar S-60A · Albuquerque, NM · October 10, 1997

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 10, 1997, 09:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
1 serious, 3 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7154EAerostar S-60A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971010039329A
Case key
20451

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The passenger failing to follow the pilot's instructions as to the proper brace position to assume for landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherLanding - flare/touchdown
Passenger briefing - not followedPassengerCause

Analysis

The pilot said he gave his passengers a preflight briefing that included the positions to assume during landing in the hot air balloon. After flying for about 30 minutes, a landing approach was initiated. The pilot instructed his passengers to assume the landing position, which they did. The position consists of facing the direction of travel, knees slightly bent, and grasping the handholds. The landing 'was (made) at 200 feet per minute.' The pilot (who is a physician) said that when the balloon touched down, one passenger fell to a squatting position and her foot was 'laterally rotated 45 degrees,' sustaining 'an open reduction (fracture) with internal fixation' of her ankle.

Factual narrative

On October 10, 1997, approximately 0900 mountain daylight time, an Aerostar International S-60A hot air balloon, N7154E, sustained no damage during a hard landing at Albuquerque, New Mexico. The commercial pilot and two passengers were not injured. A third passenger, however, sustained a serious injury. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated in Albuquerque approximately 0830.

The pilot said this was his second flight of the day. He gave his passengers a preflight briefing that included the positions to assume during landing. After flying for about 30 minutes, a landing approach was initiated. He instructed the passengers to assume the landing position, which they did. The position consists of facing the direction of travel, knees slightly bent, and grasping the handholds. The pilot said the landing "was (made) at 200 feet per minute." The pilot (who is a physician) said that when the balloon touched down, one passenger fell to a squatting position and her foot was "laterally rotated 45 degrees," sustaining "an open reduction (fracture) with internal fixation" of her ankle.

Aircraft

Registration
N7154E
Reported as
Aerostar S-60A
Category
Balloon
Serial number
S60A-3210
Airframe hours
78
Engine
unknown
Damage
No damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Edward N. Fishman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 4, 1997 · 38 hours before
Departed
NONE · NM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Commercial
Flight hours
116 total · 113 in this make and model · 93 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ABQ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7154E · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.