- Date
- November 2, 1997, 16:30 local (22:30 UTC)
- Place
- Arnaudville, LA
- Injuries
- 4 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N9437BCessna 175
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report July 31, 1998
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19971102031679A
- Case key
- 20476
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
a cracked fuel line, which allowed air to enter the line and lead to fuel starvation and loss of engine power. A related factor was: the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The flight had been airborne for 1 hour 15 minutes when a total loss of engine power occurred. During a forced landing in a field, the airplane hit a drainage ditch, the nose gear collapsed, and subsequently, the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. The airplane contained 43 gallons of fuel at the time of departure, and the fuel selector remained in the 'BOTH' position during the flight. At the site, fuel was found in the fuel tanks; however, a crack was noted in the fuel line between the fuel strainer (mounted on the firewall) and the engine fuel pump. There was evidence that air entered the fuel system through the cracked line, resulting in fuel starvation to the engine. The reason for the crack in the line was not determined.
Factual narrative
On November 2, 1997, at 1630 central standard time, a Cessna 175, N9437B, struck the terrain during a forced landing following a total loss of engine power near Arnaudville, Louisiana. The airplane was owned and operated by a private individual under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot and 3 passengers were not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight that departed from Homer, Louisiana, at 1515. A flight plan was not filed.
During a personal interview, conducted by the investigator-in-charge, and on the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that the flight departed an airstrip at Homer, Louisiana, and had been airborne for 1 hour 15 minutes en route to Breaux Bridge at 1,200 feet MSL when the "engine quit." The pilot performed the emergency checklist procedures; however, the engine did not restart. The pilot commenced the forced landing procedures for landing in a plowed field. During the landing roll, the airplane hit a drainage ditch, collapsing the nose gear. Subsequently, the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. Prior to the original departure from Beaux Bridge, the pilot fueled the airplane with 43 gallons of fuel and performed a preflight inspection. The fuel selector remained in the "BOTH" position during the flight.
The FAA inspector examining the airplane found structural damage on the left wing. Approximately 6 gallons of fuel was found in the fuel tanks. The inspector noted a crack in the "fuel line between the fuel strainer (mounted on the firewall) and the engine fuel pump. It is suspected that air was suctioned in to the fuel system through the cracked line, resulting in fuel starvation to the engine." The reason for the crack in the line was not determined.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N9437B
- Reported as
- Cessna 175
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 55237
- Engine
- Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Ray A. Bergeron
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 15, 1997 · 7 hours before
- Departed
- 5F4 · Homer, LA
- Destination
- LA05 · Breaux Bridge, LA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 41
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 362 total · 257 in this make and model · 336 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 270° at 9 knots
- Visibility
- 15 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 81 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.