FTW98LA172

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Marietta, OK · April 5, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 5, 1998, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Marietta, OK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8124HPiper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 8, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
20570

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing. A factor was the pilot's lack of total experience in the make and model of aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - wet
Terrain condition - soft
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot configured the airplane for a soft field landing (full flaps, airspeed 55 knots) on runway 17. The airplane touched down to the left of the runway centerline. During the landing roll, the airplane veered to the left, the left main wheel encountered soft mud and the wing struck a tree. The pilot reported the winds were from 150 degrees at 10 knots. Total flight time for the pilot was 112.8 hours of which 11.7 hours was in the accident airplane make and model.

Factual narrative

On April 5, 1998, at 1530 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28-161 airplane, N8142H, was substantially damaged following a loss of control while landing at the McGehee Restaurant Airport, Marietta, Oklahoma. The airplane was operated by the Texas Flying Club, McKinney, Texas, under lease from a private owner, and was flown by a private individual under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross country flight that departed McKinney, Texas, at 1430, and a flight plan was not filed.

During personal interviews, conducted by the investigator-in-charge, and on the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that the airplane was configured for a soft field landing with full flaps and flown at 55 knots for the approach and touchdown on runway 17. The airplane touched down approximately 30 feet down the runway to the left of the centerline. During the landing roll, the airplane veered to the left, the left main wheel encountered soft mud, the wing struck a tree approximately 3 feet from the edge of the left side of the runway, and the airplane spun around 200 degrees. The airplane came to rest on a magnetic heading of 330 degrees and 900 feet beyond the runway threshold. The pilot reported the winds were from 150 degrees at 10 knots.

Total flight time for the pilot was 112.8 hours of which 11.7 hours were in the make and model of airplane. The pilot's 1 hour in the previous 90 days was not in the PA-28 aircraft. This was the pilot's first flight to the McGehee Restaurant Airport.

Aircraft

Registration
N8124H
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8216118
Airframe hours
4,884
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Texas Flying Club
Registered owner
Garry A. Ackerman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 5, 1998 · 82 hours before
Departed
TKI · Mckinney, TX
Destination
T40
Airport
T40 · Mcgehee Restaurant, runway 17, 2,450 × 55 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
113 total · 12 in this make and model · 66 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 14 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 46 °F
Observed at
ADM