FTW98LA193

NTSB accident investigation · Lerille P & W 1937 · Lafayette, LA · April 25, 1998

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 25, 1998, 08:02 local (13:02 UTC)
Place
Lafayette, LA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N546RLerille P & W 1937
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980425007769A
Case key
20584

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The fuel exhaustion due to the pilot's failure to refuel. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The engine lost power due to fuel exhaustion while on final approach to runway 22L. The pilot reported to the tower controller that the airplane was 'out of fuel.' The airplane landed 150 yards short of the runway. During the landing roll, the airplane impacted trees, a 'small' ditch, and came to rest inverted. No usable fuel was observed in either of the aircraft's two fuel tanks. No discrepancies were found that would have prevented normal operation of the airplane.

Factual narrative

On April 25, 1998, at 0802 central daylight time, a Lerille P & W 1937 amateur-built experimental airplane, N546R, owned and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Lafayette, Louisiana. The non-instrument rated private pilot, the sole occupant, was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The local flight originated from the Lafayette Regional Airport, Lafayette, Louisiana, approximately 0700.

The 2,000 hour pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that he had accumulated a total of 13 hours in the single engine airplane. The pilot stated that the engine lost power while on final approach to runway 22L at the Lafayette Regional Airport. The airplane impacted trees during the landing roll and subsequently nosed over after impacting a "small" ditch, coming to rest in the inverted position. The airplane landed 150 yards short of the threshold of the runway.

An FAA representative reviewed the ATC recordings between the pilot and the tower controller. The pilot reported to the tower controller that the aircraft was "out of fuel."

An FAA inspector examined the airplane at the site and reported that both wings were destroyed and the center section of the fuselage sustained structural damage. He added that the engine mounts were broken and the engine was "tilted forward." No usable fuel was observed in either of the aircraft's two fuel tanks. No discrepancies were found that would have prevented normal operation of the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N546R
Reported as
Lerille P & W 1937
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
JRY03
Engine
P&W R-985-AN1, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Red Lerille
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
LFT
Airport
LFT · Lafayette Regional, runway 22L, 7,651 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total · 13 in this make and model · 2,000 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LFT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.