FTW98LA227

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Searcy, AR · May 16, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 16, 1998, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Searcy, AR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N3711PPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980516009649A
Case key
20613

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the takeoff roll. A factor was the certified flight instructor's inadequate supervision.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Factor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The 1,800 hour instrument rated private pilot lost directional control of the airplane on take-off roll, during an instructional flight which was to familiarize him with the airplane. The airplane landed on runway 01, the instructor pilot retracted the flaps, and told the private pilot to 'go around.' As the private pilot applied takeoff power, the airplane began to veer to the right. Full rudder and aileron deflection, combined with maximum braking failed direct the airplane back to the runway centerline. Subsequently, the airplane exited the right side of the runway and came to rest nose down in a drainage ditch, between the runway and a taxiway.

Factual narrative

On May 16, 1998, approximately 1600 central daylight time, a Piper PA-22-150 single engine airplane, N3711P, owned and operated by Flight Maintenance Inc., was substantially damaged following a loss of control during takeoff roll, at the Searcy Municipal Airport, near Searcy, Arkansas. The flight instructor and the instrument rated private pilot were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 local instructional flight. The flight originated from the Searcy Municipal Airport, at 1500.

During a telephone interview with a representative of the NTSB, the private pilot stated that he was in the process of purchasing the tail wheel equipped airplane. The purpose of the flight was for the private pilot to "familiarize" himself with the airplane.

The private pilot and instructor pilot reported the following events in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2). The 1,800 hour private pilot, who was flying from the left seat, landed the airplane on runway 01. During the landing roll, the flight instructor retracted the flaps and directed him to "go around." The private pilot applied power, and the airplane began to veer to the right of the runway centerline. Both pilots reported that they applied full left aileron, left rudder and left brake; however, the airplane continued turning to the right. The airplane turned 90 degrees to the right, exited the runway and came to rest nose down in a drainage ditch, upright between the runway and a taxiway.

The instructor pilot reported that at the time of the accident, the wind was from 350 degrees at 10 knots and the visibility was at least 10 statute miles.

An FAA representative examined the airplane and reported that the left side of the fuselage was buckled and a portion of tubing located on the underside of the main fuselage was displaced "8 inches." The inspector added that he did not find any evidence of a mechanical malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N3711P
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-3429
Airframe hours
3,200
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A1A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Flight Maintenance Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 16, 1998 · 1 hours before
Departed
MO7
Airport
MO7 · Searcy Municipal Airport, runway 1, 5,007 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificates
Private, Flight instructor, Flight engineer, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
6,400 total · 22 in this make and model · 4,200 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LIT, 38 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3711P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.