FTW98LA230

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Abilene, TX · May 15, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 15, 1998, 15:54 local (20:54 UTC)
Place
Abilene, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4775BCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 19, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980515009679A
Case key
20615

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper compensation for the crosswind conditions resulting in a ground loop. A factor was the crosswind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - improperPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command

Analysis

During the landing roll on runway 35L, the aircraft ground looped. The pilot reported that during the approach, at about 300 feet, he noticed 'left crosswind gusts.' After normal main wheel contact (wheel landing) the 'aircraft started scooting right while trying to weathervane to the left.' The reported wind condition at the time of the accident was from 290 degrees at 13 knots, gusting to 17 knots.

Factual narrative

On May 15, 1998, at 1554 central daylight time, a Cessna 180 tail wheel equipped airplane, N4775B, owned and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged following a loss of control during the landing roll at the Abilene Regional Airport, Abilene, Texas. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a VFR flight plan was filed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The flight originated from Lubbock, Texas, about 1 hour 09 minutes prior to the accident.

The pilot reported that during the approach for landing to Runway 35L, at about 300 feet, he noticed "left crosswind gusts. After normal main wheel contact (wheel landing) [the] aircraft started scooting right while trying to weathervane to the left." Subsequently, the aircraft "ground looped."

On the enclosed form 6120.1/2, the pilot reported that he had accumulated a total of 471 flight hours, of which 52 were in the accident airplane.

Examination of the aircraft by the FAA inspector revealed that the firewall was buckled, and the right main landing gear was damaged.

At 1553, the reported wind condition at the Abilene Regional Airport was from 290 degrees at 13 knots gusting to 17 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N4775B
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31673
Airframe hours
2,114
Engine
Continental O-470-J, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Stephen W. Hollabaugh
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 1997 · 34 hours before
Departed
F82 · Lubbock, TX
Destination
ABI
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
ABI · Abilene Regional, runway 35L, 7,202 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
471 total · 52 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 13 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ABI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.