- Date
- April 25, 1998, 17:15 local (22:15 UTC)
- Place
- La Porte, TX
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N52188Cessna 172P
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 8, 1998
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Case key
- 20624
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's premature landing flare and improper recovery procedures from a bounced landing. A factor was the gusty winds.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot had rented the airplane for the purpose of maintaining his flying proficiency. The pilot and his passenger planned on staying in the closed traffic pattern to perform touch-and-go landings. The pilot reported that he had completed four touch-and-go landings on runway 12 without incident. On the fifth landing, which the pilot intended to be a full stop landing, 'he flared too high and the airplane bounced following a firm landing.' During the recovery from the bounced landing, the airplane porpoised twice and touched down hard on the nose landing gear resulting in a blown nose gear tire. Suspecting damage to the nose landing gear, the pilot stated that he added power to abort the landing and come back for another attempt. The pilot successfully used the soft field landing technique on his subsequent landing. The winds at the time of the accident were reported from 140 degrees at 20 knots, gusting to 30 knots.
Factual narrative
On April 25, 1998, at 1715 central daylight time, a Cessna 172P airplane, N52188, was substantially damaged during a hard landing near La Porte, Texas. The non-instrument rated private pilot and his passenger were not injured. The airplane was operated by Harvey & Rihn Aviation Inc., of La Porte, Texas, under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The local flight originated from the La Porte Municipal Airport, approximately 35 minutes prior to the accident.
The operator stated that the private pilot rented the airplane for the purpose of maintaining his flying proficiency. The pilot and his passenger planned on staying in the closed traffic pattern to perform touch and go landings. The pilot reported to the operator that he had completed four touch and go landings on runway 12 without incident. The pilot added that on the fifth landing, which he intended to be a full stop landing, "he flared too high and the airplane bounced following a firm landing."
The 245 hour pilot added that during the recovery from the bounced landing, the airplane porpoised twice and touched down hard on the nose landing gear resulting in a blown nose gear tire. Suspecting damage to the nose landing gear, the pilot stated that he added power to abort the landing and came back for another attempt. The pilot successfully used the soft field landing technique on his subsequent landing.
Examination of the airframe by the operator's maintenance personnel revealed that the lower portion of the bulkhead for the engine firewall sustained structural damage, the left lower portion of the windshield was broken, and the nose landing gear tire was flat.
The passenger, who is also a private pilot, reported to the operator that at the time of the accident, he estimated that the winds were from 140 degrees at 20 knots, gusting to 30 knots.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N52188
- Reported as
- Cessna 172P
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 17274430
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Debby Rihn
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · March 24, 1998 · 42 hours before
- Departed
- T41
- Airport
- T41 · Laporte Municipal, runway 12, 4,171 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 56
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 245 total · 4 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 140° at 20 knots, gusting 30
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None