FTW98LA295

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172E · Watkins, CO · July 3, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 2, 1998, 19:40 local (Jul 3, 1998, 01:40 UTC)
Place
Watkins, CO
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N7780UCessna 172E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 11, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980702024449A
Case key
20668

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate evaluation of the weather which resulted in an encounter with a microburst. Contributing was the airplane's climb capability exceeded by the microburst, and rising terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - microburst/dryFactor
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft performance,climb capability - exceededFactor
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft performance,climb capability - exceededFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - risingFactor

Analysis

The pilot landed at Front Range Airport, Watkins, Colorado, refueled, and waited 90 minutes for a thunderstorm to pass. He then took off en route to Englewood, Colorado. He returned to the airport shortly thereafter because he encountered 'steady state precipitation.' He waited for 30 minutes 'until the rain and virga passed and the wind [had] died down.' He took off from runway 17 into a 4 to 6 knot wind from 160 degrees. After climbing about 400 to 500 feet agl, he began to feel the airplane sinking rapidly. He maintained an airspeed of 60 to 65 knots during the descent, and the stall warning horn sounded intermittently. The airplane collided with rising terrain south of the airport. It was the pilot's opinion that he had encountered a microburst. At the time of the accident, Denver International Airport, located 10 miles northwest of Front Range Airport, reported there were several cumulonimbus clouds at 5500 feet in the area, with winds from the east at 20 knots, gusts to 26 knots, and peak winds at 30 knots. A line of cumulonimbus clouds, stretching from the northwest to the northeast, were moving north with rain showers to the northeast.

Factual narrative

On July 2, 1998, approximately 1940 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 172E (tail wheel conversion), N7780U, owned and operated by the pilot, was destroyed when it impacted terrain during takeoff at Watkins, Colorado. The commercial pilot and his private pilot-rated passenger sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight was originating when the accident occurred.

According to the pilot's accident report, he had flown from Wray, Colorado, to Front Range Airport, Watkins, Colorado, where he landed, refueled, and waited 90 minutes for a thunderstorm to pass. He then took off en route to Englewood, Colorado. He returned to the airport shortly thereafter because he encountered "steady state precipitation." He waited for 30 minutes "until the rain and virga passed and the wind [had] died down." He took off from runway 17 into a 4 to 6 knot wind from 160 degrees. After climbing about 400 to 500 feet agl, he began to feel the airplane sinking rapidly. He maintained an airspeed of 60 to 65 knots during the descent, and the stall warning horn sounded intermittently. The airplane collided with rising terrain south of the airport. It was the pilot's opinion that he had encountered a microburst.

At the time of the accident, Denver International Airport, located 10 miles northwest of Front Range Airport, reported there were several cumulonimbus clouds at 5500 feet in the area, with winds from the east at 20 knots, gusts to 26 knots, and peak winds at 30 knots. A line of cumulonimbus clouds, stretching from the northwest to the northeast, were moving north with rain showers to the northeast.

Aircraft

Registration
N7780U
Reported as
Cessna 172E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172251780
Airframe hours
5,787
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Brady L. Davis
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 14, 1998 · 75 hours before
Departed
FTG
Destination
APA · Englewood, CO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
506 total · 426 in this make and model · 470 as pilot in command · 105 in the last 90 days · 36 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 20 knots, gusting 26
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
11,000 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DEN, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.