FTW98LA303

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-60-602P · Beaumont, TX · July 7, 1998

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 1998, 06:35 local (11:35 UTC)
Place
Beaumont, TX
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6898YPiper PA-60-602P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report February 16, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980707044109A
Case key
20673

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane while attempting to return to the airport. Factors were the open baggage compartment door and the pilot's diverted attention to the open door.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - initial climb
Door,cargo/baggage - openFactor
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

An IFR flight plan was filed and a clearance was received for the 337 nautical mile flight. After departure from runway 12, while at approximately 200 feet above the ground, the non-instrument rated private pilot reported that a door had opened in flight and he was returning to the airport. The airplane impacted trees and terrain approximately one mile from the approach end of runway 30. Examination of the wreckage by FAA inspectors revealed that the door for the baggage compartment had damage consistent with an open door. Physical evidence and ground signatures at the accident site revealed that the airplane impacted the ground at a high rate of descent, at relatively low forward speed, while configured with the landing gear and flaps extended. FAA records revealed that the pilot had accumulated a total of 1,850 flight hours. The pilot's level of experience on the accident airplane could not be determined; however, the investigation revealed that the 1982 model airplane was purchased by the company 4 months prior to the accident. Despite several attempts to obtain a completed NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot did not return the requested form.

Factual narrative

On July 7, 1998, at 0635 central daylight time, a Piper PA-60-602P twin engine airplane, N6898Y, was substantially damaged when it impacted trees and terrain while attempting to return to land at the Jefferson County Airport, near Beaumont, Texas. The non-instrument rated private pilot/owner and his passenger were seriously injured. The airplane was registered to the W.H. Watkins Company, of Batesville, Mississippi. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight for which an IFR flight plan was filed. The flight, which was destined for the Panola County Airport, near Batesville, Mississippi, was originating at the time of the accident.

According to personnel at the airport, an IFR flight plan was filed and a clearance was received for the 337 nautical mile flight. After departure from runway 12, approximately 200 feet above the ground, the pilot reported that a door had opened in flight and he was returning to the airport. The airplane impacted trees and terrain approximately one mile from the approach end of runway 30.

Examination of the wreckage by FAA inspectors who responded to the accident site revealed that the door for the unpressurized baggage compartment, which is located on the left side of fuselage, aft of the fuel cell, had damage consistent with an open door. The FAA inspector stated that physical evidence and ground signatures at the accident site revealed that the airplane impacted the ground at a high rate of descent, at relatively low forward speed. At the time of impact, the airplane was configured with the landing gear and flaps extended.

According to FAA records, the private pilot obtained his private pilot certificate on December 2, 1994. Additionally, the pilot had accumulated a total of 1,850 flight hours at the time of his last FAA medical examination on January 24, 1997. The pilot's level of experience in the accident airplane could not be determined; however, the investigation revealed that the 1982 model airplane was purchased by the company 4 months prior to the accident.

Despite several attempts to obtain a completed NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot did not return the requested form.

Aircraft

Registration
N6898Y
Reported as
Piper PA-60-602P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
60-8265010
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-AA1A5, 290 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William H. Watkins
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
BPT
Destination
0M6 · Batesville, MS
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
BPT · Jefferson County Airport, runway 12, 6,751 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,850 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
Calm
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BPT, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.