FTW98LA309

NTSB accident investigation · Overton Mustang M-II · Hillsdale, WY · July 11, 1998

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 11, 1998, 05:15 local (11:15 UTC)
Place
Hillsdale, WY
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N121GDOverton Mustang M-II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980711025059A
Case key
43164

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate visual lookout and his failure to maintain adequate clearance from obstacles. Factors were an intentional low altitude flight maneuver, wires, and low light conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Low altitude flight/maneuver - intentionalPilot in commandFactor
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - wire,staticFactor
Light condition - dawnFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - roadway/highway
Object - bridge/overpass

Analysis

The pilot said he heard a 'slight hesitation or miss' in the engine and increased power slightly. The engine gauges registered normal and the engine seemed to 'smooth out.' He sighted a road below and descended to assess its suitability for a possible forced landing in case the engine lost power. He felt the airplane strike something and shudder, then heard a loud rumbling noise. The airplane struck wires that crossed the road, impacted the roadway, then collided with a bridge.

Factual narrative

On July 11, 1998, approximately 0515 mountain daylight time, N121GD, an Overton Mustang M-II, was destroyed when it collided with wires and impacted terrain near Hillsdale, Wyoming. The private pilot, the sole occupant aboard, was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Erie, Colorado, approximately 0440.

In a telephone interview from his hospital bed, the pilot said the engine began to "miss" and "run rough." He sighted a road below and descended to assess its suitability for an emergency landing. The airplane struck wires that crossed the road, impacted the roadway, then collided with a bridge.

In his accident report, the pilot said the flight was to be a local personal flight "with no particular destination in mind." He heard a "slight hesitation or miss" in the engine and increased power slightly. The engine gauges registered normal and the engine seemed to "smooth out." He descended to survey a road "as a possible landing spot in case of an engine failure." He felt the airplane strike something and shudder, then heard a loud rumbling noise. The airplane then struck the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N121GD
Reported as
Overton Mustang M-II (MUSTANG M-)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
MII-1217
Airframe hours
250
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gaylon D. Overton
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1997 · 30 hours before
Departed
48V · Erie, CO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
475 total · 250 in this make and model · 450 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
220° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CYS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.