FTW98LA337

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell S2R · Brownfield, TX · July 27, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 27, 1998, 16:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Brownfield, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8522VRockwell S2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980727017999A
Case key
43550

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the aircraft during the landing roll. A factor was the pilot's lack of experience in the aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Lack of experiencePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

During the landing roll, the agricultural airplane started to turn toward the left side of the runway. The pilot applied right rudder followed by right brake; however, the right brake application had no effect. A mechanic and an FAA inspector found 'no abnormalities' with the brake system and 'normal brake pressure.' Maintenance records did not reveal any previous discrepancies with the brake system. Total aircraft flight time for the pilot was 930 flight hours with 540.8 hours in the Cessna A188B, agricultural aircraft; however, there were no flight entries from October 1992 to July 1998. On July 14, 1998, the pilot satisfactorily completed a biennial flight review in a Cessna 172 single engine non agricultural aircraft. The pilot flew the accident agricultural aircraft for 19.5 hours in July 1998.

Factual narrative

On July 27, 1998, at 1600 central standard time, a Rockwell International S2R agricultural aircraft, N8522V, ground looped during the landing roll at the Terry County Airport, near Brownfield, Texas. The aircraft, owned and operated by Virga, Inc., at Littlefield, Texas, under Title 14 CFR Part 91, was being repositioned from a private airstrip at Spade, Texas, to the Terry County Airport. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the repositioning flight which departed Spade, Texas, at 1500. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the commercial pilot was not injured. A flight plan was not filed.

On the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported flying the aircraft to Brownfield to have the engine checked due to a lack of power from the engine. During the landing roll on runway 20, the airplane started to turn toward the left side of the runway. The pilot applied right rudder followed by right brake; however, the right brake application had no effect. During the ground loop, structural damage occurred to the right main landing gear, right wing, and propeller.

The airplane was examined by an FAA certified aircraft mechanic and the FAA inspector. Their inspection revealed "no abnormalities" with the brake system and "normal brake pressure." During an inspection of the maintenance records, the FAA inspector found no discrepancies with the brake system.

On the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, the pilot reported his total aircraft flight time as 930 hours. The investigator-in-charge reviewed the pilot's logbook. From February 28, 1991, through October 4, 1998, the pilot flew the Cessna A188B agricultural aircraft for 540.8 hours. There were no additional flight entries until July 14, 1998, when the pilot satisfactorily completed a biennial flight review in a Cessna 172 single engine non agricultural aircraft. According to the pilot logbook, the pilot flew the accident aircraft for 19.5 hours in July 1998.

Aircraft

Registration
N8522V
Reported as
Rockwell S2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2282R
Engine
Pzl-Kalisz PZL-3S, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Eddie K. Oliver
Registered owner
Virga Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
NONE · Spade, TX
Destination
Q26
Airport
Q26 · Terry County, runway 20, 5,218 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
930 total · 20 in this make and model · 930 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 11 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
97 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LBB, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.