FTW99LA035

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Fayetteville, AR · November 22, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 22, 1998, 14:10 local (20:10 UTC)
Place
Fayetteville, AR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N54959Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 16, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19981122047049A
Case key
45361

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions resulting in a loss of directional control. A factor was the shifting and gusty wind conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - sudden windshiftFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - airport sign/marker
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot lost control of the aircraft during landing flare while landing on runway 16. The pilot stated that the wind had 'shifted and gusted,' pushing the airplane to the left side of the runway just prior to touch down. He added that he did not have enough time to react prior to impacting a taxiway marker and taxiway light. The winds at the time of the accident were reported from 190 degrees at 16 knots.

Factual narrative

On November 22, 1998, at 1410 central standard time, a Cessna 172P airplane, N54959, was substantially damaged during landing at the Fayetteville Municipal Airport near Fayetteville, Arkansas. The non-instrument rated private pilot and his passenger were not injured. The airplane was registered to a private individual and operated by Robertson Aviation of Tulsa, Oklahoma. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight which originated from the Richard Lloyd Jones Jr. Airport near Tulsa, Oklahoma, at 1315.

During a telephone interview conducted by the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the 134 hour pilot stated that while landing on runway 16, "the wind shifted and gusted, pushing the airplane to the left side of the runway." According to the pilot, he was unable to react quick enough with rudder or power and impacted a taxiway marker and taxiway light.

At 1353, the wind at the Fayetteville Municipal Airport was reported from 190 degrees at 16 knots. Weather reports at the time of the accident did not reveal any gusts.

Examination of the airplane, by the FAA inspector, revealed that the left main landing gear was collapsed, the empenage was bent, and the horizontal stabilizer main spars were bent.

Aircraft

Registration
N54959
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17275091
Airframe hours
4,224
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robertson Aviation
Registered owner
Deanna D. Robertson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 15, 1998 · 36 hours before
Departed
RUS · Tulsa, OK
Destination
FYV
Airport
FYV · Drake Field, runway 16, 6,006 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
134 total · 133 in this make and model · 63 as pilot in command · 61 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 16 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FYV

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.