FTW99LA082

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150M · Baton Rouge, LA · February 14, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 14, 1999, 13:17 local (19:17 UTC)
Place
Baton Rouge, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6405KCessna 150M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990214045439A
Case key
45813

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain an adequate approach airspeed which resulted in a excessive descent rate and hard landing and the pilot's failure to recover from a bounced landing. A factor was the pilot's lack of total experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Airspeed(vref) - lowPilot in commandCause
Proper descent rate - not maintainedPilot in command
Recovery from bounced landing - not performedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - airport sign/marker

Analysis

The 19 hour student pilot failed to maintain an adequate approach airspeed which resulted in a hard landing. The student pilot stated that on final approach he noticed his airspeed was low so he added power. Subsequently, the airplane impacted the runway hard, bounced and veered to the left side of the runway where it impacted a runway marker sign. The airplane slid across grassy terrain and came to rest upright on another runway.

Factual narrative

On February 14, 1999, at 1317 central standard time, a Cessna 150M airplane, N6405K, was substantially damaged when it impacted a runway marker while landing at the Baton Rouge Metropolitan Airport, Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The student pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Geaux Flying Ltd. of Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 training flight which originated at 1245.

During a telephone interview conducted by the investigator-in-charge, the student pilot stated that during final approach for Runway 4R, he noticed that the airspeed was low. The pilot added some power; however, the aircraft's rate of descent was "too fast" and the airplane landed "hard." The student pilot then stated that the plane "bounced and veered to the left side of the runway" where it impacted a runway marker sign with the nose landing gear. The airplane then slid through the grass in between two runways and came to rest upright on runway 31.

The pilot reported that the winds were "calm" at the time of the accident.

Inspection of the airplane by an FAA inspector revealed that the nose landing gear was collapsed, and the engine fire wall was buckled. The runway marker sign was destroyed.

At the time of the accident, the student pilot had accumulated a total of 19 hours flight time.

Aircraft

Registration
N6405K
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15077686
Airframe hours
2,661
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Geaux Flying Ltd.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Departed
BTR
Airport
BTR · Baton Rouge Metropolitan, runway 4R, 3,779 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
19 total · 19 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.