- Date
- March 1, 1999, 15:15 local (21:15 UTC)
- Place
- Denton, TX
- Injuries
- 1 minor, 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N92350Piper J3C-65
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 7, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19990301001899A
- Case key
- 45817
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The total loss of engine power on takeoff resulting from the failure of an incorrect throttle control cable clamp, which was installed by an unknown person. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airplane impacted terrain during a forced landing following a total loss of engine power on takeoff. The airline transport pilot receiving instruction was on the controls of the airplane for the takeoff. At an altitude of approximately 100 feet, the engine lost power, and the certified flight instructor took control. The flight instructor turned the airplane left to avoid a steel rail fence at the end of the runway. During the turn, the left wing tip struck the ground, and the airplane turned 180 degrees and came to rest. A mechanic, who examined the airplane, attributed the loss of engine power to a broken throttle control cable clamp. The broken clamp was made of aluminum; however, a steel clamp was specified by the airframe manufacturer.
Factual narrative
On March 1, 1999, at 1515 central standard time, a Piper J3C-65 airplane, N92350, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing following a loss of engine power on takeoff from Hartlee Field Airport near Denton, Texas. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual. The flight instructor sustained minor injuries, and the airline transport pilot receiving instruction was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 instructional flight.
The flight instructor reported that the "check out" flight departed Lakeview Airport, Lake Dallas, Texas, about 1440 and proceeded to Hartlee Field. Following a full stop landing, with the pilot receiving instruction on the controls, a takeoff was initiated to the north. According to the flight instructor, "at approximately 100 feet the engine power completely disappeared." The flight instructor took control and turned the airplane approximately 45 degrees left to avoid a steel rail fence at the end of the runway. While the airplane was in the turn, the left wing tip struck the ground. The airplane turned 180 degrees and came to rest heading south approximately 50 feet from the wing touchdown point and 150 feet west of the runway centerline. An FAA inspector examined the airplane and reported that the left wing, main landing gear, propeller, engine, and firewall were damaged.
A mechanic examined the airplane and found "the throttle control cable housing free, due to a broken attaching clamp." The mechanic reported that the broken clamp was made of aluminum; however, a steel clamp, Piper P/N 7536, "should have been used." The mechanic further reported that "the clamp appeared to have been fretting for some time, due to the appearance of the edges, but the main break looked fresh." He did not think the impact broke the clamp, "because when [he] held the cable assembly in its proper place, it was relaxed, with no strain, even though the airframe was bent in that area." The mechanic found no other anomalies during his examination of the airplane.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N92350
- Reported as
- Piper J3C-65
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 16807
- Airframe hours
- 3,414
- Engine
- Continental A-65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Arthur J. Kipling
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · December 31, 1998 · 57 hours before
- Departed
- 1F3
- Destination
- 30F · Lake Dallas, TX
- Airport
- 1F3 · Hartlee Field, runway 35, 2,100 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 47
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial, Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 7,848 total · 500 in this make and model · 4,500 as pilot in command · 280 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 90° at 1 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 64 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.