- Date
- March 29, 1999, 17:30 local (23:30 UTC)
- Place
- Ada, OK
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N1212BLuscombe 8A
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 25, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19990329002819A
- Case key
- 45992
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's excessive application of the wheel brakes.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The 2,750 hour commercial pilot stated that he made a 'normal wheel landing' on runway 35. The pilot added that after the airspeed decayed and he lost rudder effectiveness, he 'got on the brakes prior to letting the tail wheel down.' The ensuing deceleration resulted in the airplane nosing over and coming to rest in the inverted position. The airport manager stated that the pilot called the airport's Unicom station as he approached the airport. The airport manager reported that the winds had been variable from the northeast and southeast most of the afternoon, and at the time of his radio call the pilot was told that the winds were from 070 at 10 knots. The pilot elected to land straight in to runway 35. Runway 12 was available.
Factual narrative
On March 29, 1999, at 1730 central standard time, a Luscombe 8A tailwheel equipped airplane, N1212B, was substantially damaged following a loss of control during the landing roll at the Ada Municipal Airport near Ada, Oklahoma. The airplane was registered to and operated by the owner. The instrument rated commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed throughout the area for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 flight. A flight plan was not filed for the 65 nautical mile cross country flight that originated from the Margaritaville Airport, near Whitesboro, Texas, at approximately 1645.
The 2,750-hour commercial pilot reported to the FAA inspector that he flew to the Ada Municipal Airport to have his 1947 vintage airplane repainted at a paint shop at the airport. He further stated that he made a "normal wheel landing" on runway 35. The pilot added that after the airspeed decayed and he lost rudder effectiveness, he "got on the brakes prior to letting the tail wheel down." The ensuing deceleration resulted in the airplane nosing over and coming to rest in the inverted position.
The airport manager stated that the pilot called the airport's Unicom station as he approached the airport. The airport manager reported that the winds had been variable from the northeast and southeast most of the afternoon, and at the time of his radio call the pilot was told that the winds were from 070 at 10 knots. The pilot, who was reported to have accumulated over 200 hours in tailwheel equipped airplanes, elected to land straight in on runway 35. Runway 12 (3,103 feet long, 50 feet wide) was available.
In the enclosed NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot states that "weather was not a factor" and reported wind as 070 variable at less than 5 knots.
Examination of the airplane by the pilot and the airport manager revealed structural damage to the vertical stabilizer, the engine firewall, and the airframe. The airplane was equipped with the original heel-operated mechanical (non-hydraulic) drum brakes.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N1212B
- Reported as
- Luscombe 8A
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 5839
- Airframe hours
- 3,278
- Engine
- Continental C85-12F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Max L. Moore
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 22, 1998 · 15 hours before
- Departed
- 68XS · Whitesboro, TX
- Destination
- ADH
- Airport
- ADH · Ada Municipal Airport, runway 35, 6,200 × 100 ft, concrete
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 46
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,750 total · 35 in this make and model · 2,537 as pilot in command · 68 in the last 90 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Variable at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 52 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- MLC, 44 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N1212B · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.