FTW99LA165

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-12 · Panhandle, TX · June 12, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 12, 1999, 12:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Panhandle, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2699MPiper PA-12
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 7, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990612045519A
Case key
46552

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing roll. A factor was the noise heard by the pilot that resulted in his decision to execute a precautionary landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherCruise
Airframe - otherFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - soft
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot lost control of the 1946 model tail-wheel equipped airplane during the landing roll following a precautionary landing on a road. According to the pilot, he heard a 'loud pop' while in cruise flight. The pilot elected to make a precautionary landing because of his concern with the age of the airplane. During the landing roll, the pilot allowed the airplane to drift to the right side of the road 'thinking he was going too slow for it to matter.' The tires sunk into the soft ground on the side of the road, and the airplane nosed over, coming to rest inverted.

Factual narrative

On June 12, 1999, approximately 1215 central daylight time, a Piper PA-12 tail-wheel equipped airplane, N2699M, owned by the Amarillo Cub Club of Amarillo, Texas, and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during a precautionary landing near Panhandle, Texas. The instrument rated commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The flight originated from Amarillo, Texas, approximately 1130 and was destined for Panhandle, Texas.

During a telephone interview conducted by the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the pilot stated that during a turn, he heard a "loud pop." The pilot was "concerned since it was an older airplane" and elected to make a precautionary landing on a road. During the landing roll, the airplane was "pushed to the side of the road" where the tires sunk into the soft shoulder, and subsequently, the airplane nosed over. According to the FAA inspector, the pilot stated that "he let the airplane drift to the side of the road while it was slowing down, thinking that he was going too slow to matter."

The pilot reported that at the time of the accident, the winds were from the east at 5 knots.

According to an aircraft mechanic who examined the 1946 model airplane, both wing struts were buckled and the wing spars were bent. Additional damage was sustained by the propeller and the engine cowling. The aircraft mechanic and the FAA inspector examined the airplane and found no anomalies with the airplane that would have prevented normal flight operations. According to the aircraft's maintenance records, the most recent annual inspection was completed on February 4, 1999.

The pilot had accumulated approximately 1,348 hours total flight time, of which 30 hours were in the PA-12.

Aircraft

Registration
N2699M
Reported as
Piper PA-12
Category
Airplane
Serial number
12-1203
Airframe hours
2,496
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Rudy F. Robinson
Registered owner
Amarillo Cub Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 4, 1999 · 23 hours before
Departed
1E7 · Amarillo, TX
Destination
T45 · TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,348 total · 30 in this make and model · 1,195 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.