- Date
- May 28, 1999, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
- Place
- Houston, TX
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N400TCessna T303
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report June 22, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19990528017599A
- Case key
- 46744
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The collapse of the nose landing gear for an undetermined reason.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The nose landing gear collapsed upon landing. According to the pilot, he observed the illuminated three green landing gear position lights, after he extended the landing gear on the downwind leg. He visually confirmed that the nose landing gear was extended by referencing a mirror mounted on the left engine nacelle. The main landing gear contacted the runway, and the pilot began to 'release elevator back pressure.' Subsequently, the nose landing gear collapsed when it contacted the runway. An examination of the hydraulic landing gear system, by an FAA certified mechanic, revealed that the operating pressure was 'within manufacturer's tolerances at 850 psi and the fluid level was normal.' The reason for the collapse of the nose landing gear was not determined.
Factual narrative
On May 28, 1999, at 1600 central daylight time, a Cessna T303 multi-engine airplane, N400T, was substantially damaged when the nose landing gear collapsed upon landing at the West Houston Airport, near Houston, Texas. The instrument rated commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to Plaza One Inc., of Austin, Texas, and operated by a private individual. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight and a flight plan was not filed. The local flight originated from the George Bush Intercontinental Airport, Houston, Texas, at 1545.
According to the 4,769-hour pilot, he "extended the landing gear upon the downwind position for a landing on runway 33." He observed the illuminated three green landing gear position lights, indicating that the landing gear was extended, and he visually confirmed that the nosegear was extended by referencing a mirror that was mounted on the left engine nacelle. The main landing gear contacted the runway, and the pilot began to "release elevator back pressure." Subsequently, the nose landing gear collapsed, and the airplane skidded approximately 300 yards and came to a stop nose down on the runway. The pilot added that the touchdown speed was 80 knots.
An FAA inspector examined the airplane and stated that the nose landing gear was damaged and that all of the six propeller blades were bent aft. He added that the bulkhead within the nosecone was structurally damaged.
The airplane was examined by an FAA certified mechanic at Outlaw Aircraft Sales Inc., Clarksville, Tennessee. He reported that the damaged bulkhead was not repairable. The hydraulic landing gear system was examined and it was noted that the operating pressure was "within manufacturer's tolerances at 850 psi and the hydraulic fluid level was normal." The reason for the collapse of the nose landing gear was not determined.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N400T
- Reported as
- Cessna T303
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- T30300016
- Engine
- Continental TSIO-520AE, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- George R. Eeds
- Registered owner
- Plaza One, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- IAH · TX
- Destination
- IWS
- Airport
- IWS · West Houston, runway 33, 3,955 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 56
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 4,769 total · 910 in this make and model · 60 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 330° at 10 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 90 °F, dew point 61 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.