FTW99LA185

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150M · Pocahontas, AR · July 7, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 1999, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Pocahontas, AR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N7660UCessna 150M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 12, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990707008479A
Case key
46724

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the carburetor heat control cable which resulted in a partial loss of engine power during initial takeoff climb. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Carburetor heat - selectedPilot in command
Carburetor heat control,cable/push-pull rod - fracturedCause
Proper climb rate - not possiblePilot in command
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Nose overEmergency landing
Terrain condition - soft
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The flight instructor noted a partial loss of engine power during initial takeoff climb from runway 36. Suspecting carburetor ice, he pulled the carburetor heat lever to the full hot (out) position, and the knob, with a portion of the control cable still attached, came all the way out. The power available with full carburetor heat on was not sufficient to maintain a climb rate. The flight instructor maneuvered the airplane to avoid trees and obstacles until he was able to execute a forced landing to an open field. During the landing roll in the soft dirt, the airplane nosed over and came to rest in the inverted position. Examination of the carburetor heat control cable confirmed that the control cable was fractured, and the carburetor heat lever was in the full 'on' position. Based on the physical appearance of the control cable, the flight instructor suspected that the cable was 'original equipment.' A review of the maintenance records by the FAA inspector revealed that the airplane had accumulated a total of 6,837 flight hours since new.

Factual narrative

On July 7, 1999, at 1400 central daylight time, a Cessna 150M airplane, N7660U, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a partial loss of engine power during takeoff from the Nick Wilson Field Airport, near Pocahontas, Arkansas. The flight instructor and the student pilot receiving instruction were not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by the flight instructor, who was doing business as Swink Aviation of Pocahontas, Arkansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 local flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The instructional flight originated from the same location approximately 20 minutes prior to the accident.

The 3,765-hour flight instructor reported that the student pilot receiving instruction had accumulated a total of 5 flight hours. The flight instructor elected to stay in closed traffic at the Nick Wilson Field Airport (M70), to practice takeoffs and landings. During the fifth takeoff of the afternoon, a partial loss of engine power occurred during initial takeoff climb from runway 36. The flight instructor stated that, suspecting carburetor ice, he pulled the carburetor heat lever to the full hot (out) position, and the knob, with a portion of the control cable still attached, came all the way out.

The flight instructor stated that he assumed the controls. He added that the power available was not sufficient to maintain a climb rate. The flight instructor maneuvered the airplane to avoid trees and obstacles until he was able to execute a forced landing to an open field. During the landing roll in the soft dirt, the airplane nosed over and came to rest in the inverted position approximately 1/4 mile from the departure end of runway 36.

Examination of the airplane by the flight instructor revealed that the fuselage, aft of the baggage compartment, sustained structural damage. Examination of the carburetor heat control cable confirmed that the control cable was fractured, and the carburetor heat lever was found in the full "on" position. Based on the physical appearance of the control cable, the flight instructor suspected that the cable was "original equipment." A review of the maintenance records by the FAA inspector revealed that the airplane had accumulated a total of 6,837 flight hours since new.

Aircraft

Registration
N7660U
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
150-77786
Airframe hours
6,837
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
William G. Swink.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 19, 1999 · 75 hours before
Departed
M70
Airport
M70 · Nick Wilson Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
3,765 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 3,590 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 7 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
95 °F, dew point 77 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ARG, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.