FTW99LA197

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-25-235 · Fabens, TX · July 22, 1999

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 22, 1999, 09:10 local (15:10 UTC)
Place
Fabens, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6736ZPiper PA-25-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990722037169A
Case key
46853

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadvertent flight into adverse weather conditions. A factor was the windshear weather conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Flight into adverse weather - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - wire,transmission
Aircraft control - not possiblePilot in command
Object - pole
On ground/water collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - fence

Analysis

According to the pilot, the airplane was loaded with 80 gallons of cottonseed oil and 30 gallons of aviation gasoline. He taxied to the departure end of the runway and performed a 'normal full rich mixture and full throttle roll' then lifted off approximately 1/3 down the length of the runway. The pilot stated that the airplane climbed approximately 100 feet above the ground and then encountered a 'windshear...and there was a loss of lift.' The pilot added that the airplane's engine was producing 'full power and red line RPM and full rich mixture.' He attempted to maintain altitude without stalling the airplane; however, the propeller clipped a power line. The airplane's left wing impacted a power line pole, the airplane's right wing then impacted another power line pole, and the airplane came to rest against a brick fence. According to the El Paso weather facility, located 22 miles northwest of the accident site, there were towering cumulonimbus clouds to the southeast near the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On July 22, 1999, approximately 0910 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-25-235 agricultural airplane, N6736Z, was substantially damaged when it impacted a power line, power line pole, and a residential brick fence after encountering windshear during takeoff from the Fabens Airport, Fabens, Texas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant, sustained serious injuries. The airplane was owned and operated by the pilot, d.b.a. Eagle Ag Service, Inc., El Paso, Texas. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight. The local flight was originating when the accident occurred.

In the enclosed Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that the airplane was loaded with "80 gallons of cotton seed oil and material in the hopper and 30 gallons of 100LL fuel in the fuel tank." The pilot stated that he taxied to runway 26 and performed a "normal full rich mixture and full throttle roll" and rotated approximately 1/3 down the length of the runway. He added that the airplane climbed approximately 100 feet above the runway and "a windshear hit and there was a loss of lift." The pilot stated that the engine was producing "full power and red line RPM and full rich mixture." He stated that he attempted to maintain altitude without stalling; however, the propeller clipped a power line. The airplane's left wing then impacted the power line pole, and the airplane impacted another power line pole with the right wing. The airplane impacted the ground and came to rest against a brick fence.

The FAA inspector, who visited the accident site, stated that the airplane's left wing was found separated from the fuselage, and the fuselage was structurally damaged. He added that he, "could find no anomalies with the aircraft that would have prevented the operation of the airplane."

At 0951, the El Paso weather facility (located 22 miles northwest of the accident site) reported a few towering cumulonimbus clouds at 4,000 feet. In the remarks section of that report it mentioned towering cumulonimbus clouds were present to the southeast. The wind at El Paso was reported at 160 degrees at 8 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N6736Z
Reported as
Piper PA-25-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-2349
Airframe hours
7,107
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1C5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Eagle Ag Service
Registered owner
Curtis L. Hemme
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · August 4, 1998 · 128 hours before
Departed
E35
Airport
E35 · Fabens Airport, runway 26, 4,200 × 60 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
27,128 total · 19,900 in this make and model · 27,120 as pilot in command · 78 in the last 90 days · 42 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ELP, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.