FTW99LA252

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman-Schweizer G-164A · Seminole, TX · September 3, 1999

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 3, 1999, 15:45 local (20:45 UTC)
Place
Seminole, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7362Grumman-Schweizer G-164A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990903047229A
Case key
47283

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance with powerlines. A factor was the pilot's diverted attention to the light bar for the electronic swath guidance system installed in the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Object - wire,transmission
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The agricultural airplane collided with powerlines while approaching the field being sprayed for the 12th application pass. The pilot reported that the airplane was on a southerly heading when it collided with the two top guide wires of the east-west powerline. The airplane spun to the right and impacted the ground inverted after the collision with the wires. The pilot stated that he was concentrating his attentions on the light bar for the SatLoc swath guidance system installed on the airplane.

Factual narrative

On September 3, 1999, at 1545 central daylight time, a Grumman-Schweizer G-164A agricultural airplane, N7362, was destroyed following impact with powerlines while maneuvering during an aerial application flight near Seminole, Texas. The instrument rated commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, sustained minor injuries. The airplane was registered to Hatfield Spraying Service , Inc., of Nunica, Michigan, and operated by J.R. Davis Flying Service, of Seminole, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The flight originated from a private airstrip near Seagraves, Texas, at approximately 1535.

The pilot reported to the FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, that the purpose of the flight was to dispense chemicals on a section of land west of Seminole, as part of the boll weevil eradication program. During the 12th application pass, while approaching the field on a southerly heading, the airplane collided with the two top guide wires of a power transmission line running in a east-west direction. The pilot stated that he was aware of the presence of the unmarked powerlines. He added that there were a total of 8 cables suspended between the towers. The top two wires, which were suspended approximately 80 to 90 feet above the ground, were much thinner and not as dark as the other 6 cables.

The pilot further reported that following the impact with the guide wires, the airplane spun to the right and impacted the ground inverted. The pilot, who was wearing a flight helmet with a visor, exited the airplane on his own. A post-impact fire destroyed the radial engine powered biplane.

In a telephone interview with the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the pilot reported that the airplane's windscreen was clear and clean. He stated that he was wearing his eyeglasses under the visor. He also told the IIC that he had flown 100 to 120 hours in the preceding 2 weeks; however, he did not feel tired or fatigued. The pilot admitted that his attention was diverted to the light bar for the SatLoc swath guidance system installed in the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N7362
Reported as
Grumman-Schweizer G-164A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
931
Airframe hours
12,500
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
J.R. Davis Flying Service
Registered owner
Hatfield Spraying Service Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 28, 1999 · 123 hours before
Departed
E39 · Seagraves, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
1,200 total · 800 in this make and model · 1,100 as pilot in command · 300 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 12 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HOB, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7362 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.