FTW99LA257

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150J · Frisco, TX · September 13, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 12, 1999, 19:40 local (Sep 13, 1999, 00:40 UTC)
Place
Frisco, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N50495Cessna 150J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990912042749A
Case key
47308

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel exhaustion due to the pilot's inadequate preflight and his failure to refuel the airplane. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Forced landingEmergency landing
Nose overEmergency landing
Terrain condition - high vegetation
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

Following a touch and go landing, the airplane was climbing out when, at about 200 to 300 feet above the ground, the engine lost power. During the forced landing in a field covered by tall grass, the nose landing gear dug into the ground, and the airplane nosed over, coming to rest in the inverted position. The owner stated that there was no evidence of fuel leakage under the wings, and he was not able to smell fuel at the accident site. According to the airplane's hour meter, the airplane had flown for 3.2 hours since its last fuel servicing. The 1,060-hour flight instructor reported that he did not visually check the fuel quantity prior to the flight, since the student receiving instruction reported to him that the fuel tanks were 'half full.'

Factual narrative

On September 12, 1999, at 1940 central daylight time, a Cessna 150J airplane, N50495, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Frisco, Texas. The flight instructor and the student pilot receiving instruction were not injured. The airplane was owned by a private individual and was being operated by Classic Aviation, Inc., of Dallas, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The local flight originated from the Addison Airport, near Dallas, Texas, approximately 40 minutes prior to the accident.

According to local law enforcement personnel, who responded to the accident site, the flight instructor reported that the student performed a touch and go landing on runway 17 at the Frisco Airport. The flight instructor added that while the airplane was climbing out when, at about 200 to 300 feet above the ground, the engine lost power without warning. The flight instructor stated that he took control of the airplane and turned westbound in an attempt to land in an open field covered by tall grass. During the landing roll, the nose landing gear dug into the ground, and the airplane nosed over, coming to rest in the inverted position.

The owner of the airplane reported to the NTSB investigator-in-charge that the vertical stabilizer, rudder, and portions of the elevator sustained structural damage. The owner stated that there was no evidence of fuel leakage under the wings, and he did not smell fuel at the accident site.

The operator stated that the airplane was last topped off with 11.7 gallons of 100 LL aviation fuel at 1318 in the afternoon. According to the airplane's hour meter, the airplane had been flown for 3.2 hours since its last fuel servicing. The 1,060-hour flight instructor reported that he did not visually check the fuel quantity prior to the flight, since the student receiving instruction reported to him that the fuel tanks were "half full."

Aircraft

Registration
N50495
Reported as
Cessna 150J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
150-69345
Airframe hours
1,400
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Classic Aviation Inc.
Registered owner
Paul D. Sewell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · August 3, 1999 · 100 hours before
Departed
DDJ · Frisco, TX
Destination
ADS · Addison, TX
Airport
DDJ · Frisco Municipal, runway 17, 5,200 × 75 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,060 total · 600 in this make and model · 900 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.