GAA15CA047

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA 16 · Hartwell, GA · April 22, 2015

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 22, 2015, 09:50 local (13:50 UTC)
Place
Hartwell, GA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5616HPiper PA 16
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 9, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA Atlanta FSDO
FAA report
20150422005789A
Case key
91070

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the takeoff roll.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-16: 10 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-16: 10 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-16: 1 caseAll aircraft: 933 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that about 700 feet into the takeoff roll, the airplane began to drift left as he approached the narrowest part of the runway. The airplane departed the runway to the left, impacted trees, and sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot and sole passenger sustained minor injuries. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that about 700 feet into the takeoff roll, the airplane began to drift left as he approached the narrowest part of the runway. The airplane departed the runway to the left, impacted trees, and sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot and sole passenger sustained minor injuries. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5616H
Reported as
Piper PA 16 (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
16-224
Built
1949
Airframe hours
1,978
Engine
Lycoming O-320 A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mountain Air Inc
Registered owner
Mountain Air Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 19, 2014
Departed
0GA2 · Hartwell, GA
Destination
EOE · Newberry, SC
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
0GA2 · Airnautique, Inc., runway 26, 2,600 × 60 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 21, 2014
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
127 total · 109 in this make and model · 57 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
KAND, 14 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 3, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.