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NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA 25-260 · Casselton, ND · May 25, 2015

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 25, 2015, 16:50 local (21:50 UTC)
Place
Casselton, ND
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4793YPiper PA 25-260
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 27, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20150525006659A
Case key
91240

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to monitor the flight environment for adequate terrain/obstacle clearance, which resulted in the inflight collision with power transmission line wires.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-25-260: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionPiper PA-25-260: 1 caseAll aircraft: 588 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During an interview with the Aviation Safety Inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration, the pilot told the inspector that he was heading back to the airport when he became distracted, looked down at the floor and then looked up just in time to see the wire. The airplane struck power transmission line wires at about 73 feet above the ground. The left wing impacted the ground about 290 feet from the power transmission line wires in the direction of travel, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage, both wings, and empennage. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

During an interview with the Aviation Safety Inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration, the pilot told the inspector that he was heading back to the airport when he became distracted, looked down at the floor and then looked up just in time to see the wire. The airplane struck power transmission line wires at about 73 feet above the ground. The left wing impacted the ground about 290 feet from the power transmission line wires in the direction of travel, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage, both wings, and empennage. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N4793Y
Reported as
Piper PA 25-260 (260)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-4570
Built
1968
Engine
Lycoming O-540-G2A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
William R. Dittmer
Registered owner
William R. Dittmer
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2015
Departed
5N8 · Casselton, ND
Destination
5N8 · Casselton, ND

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 12, 2015
Seat
Single
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
10,000 total · 5,000 in this make and model · 50 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft overcast
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.77 inHg
Observed at
KFAR, 16 nm away

Docket · 7

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 7, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.