GAA15CA119

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172R · Beaver Falls, PA · May 28, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 28, 2015, 15:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Beaver Falls, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N984WUCessna 172R
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 12, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20150528018949A
Case key
91352

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain airplane attitude control during the landing, resulting in a hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 172R: 75 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: pitch controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172R: 8 casesAll aircraft: 526 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that upon the conclusion of his cross-country solo flight, the airplane landed hard and the nose wheel tire lost pressure. A post-accident inspection revealed substantial damage to the firewall. The student pilot reported that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The student pilot reported that upon the conclusion of his cross-country solo flight, the airplane landed hard and the nose wheel tire lost pressure. A post-accident inspection revealed substantial damage to the firewall. The student pilot reported that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N984WU
Reported as
Cessna 172R (R)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17280510
Built
1998
Airframe hours
9,224.1
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Moore Aviation Inc
Registered owner
Moore Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 21, 2015 · 608 hours before
Departed
GKJ · Meadville, PA
Destination
BVI · Beaver Falls, PA
Airport
BVI · Beaver County, runway 10, 4,501 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
20
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
36 total · 36 in this make and model · 4 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.27 inHg
Observed at
KBVI

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 10, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.