GAA15CA135

NTSB accident investigation · WSK PZL Mielec M 18A · Nyssa, OR · June 23, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 23, 2015, 06:18 local (13:18 UTC)
Place
Nyssa, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2159CWSK PZL Mielec M 18A
Defining event
Takeoff: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 11, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20150623008139A
Case key
91430

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff, resulting in a runway excursion and collision with terrain.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotWSK PZL Mielec M-18A: 6 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedWSK PZL Mielec M-18A: 3 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll, the airplane rolled over a bump on the runway surface and became airborne. The airplane descended to the runway while operating at takeoff power, resulting in a departure end runway excursion and collided with terrain. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, fuselage and rudder. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane prior to the flight that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll, the airplane rolled over a bump on the runway surface and became airborne. The airplane descended to the runway while operating at takeoff power, resulting in a departure end runway excursion and collided with terrain. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, fuselage and rudder. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane prior to the flight that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N2159C
Reported as
WSK PZL Mielec M 18A (B)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1Z024-21
Built
1994
Airframe hours
4,490.2
Engine
Honeywell/Garrett 331-IOU, 970 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Bybee Air Service Inc
Registered owner
Bybee Air Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 9, 2015 · 95 hours before
Departed
970G · Nyssa, OR
Destination
970G · Nyssa, OR
Airport
97OG · Bybee Field, runway 35, 3,000 × 20 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 2, 2015
Seat
Single
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,825.1 total · 94.6 in this make and model · 3,521.1 as pilot in command · 131 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
ONO, 7 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 27, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.