GAA15CA186

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C · Arcadia, FL · July 4, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 4, 2015, 11:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Arcadia, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3274UPiper J3C
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20150704012309A
Case key
91569

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing, which resulted in a runway excursion and collision with terrain.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing roll the airplane veered to the right and departed the runway. He stated that he over-corrected for the excursion and the airplane veered back to the left crossing the runway, and impacted a ditch. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the empennage. The pilot reported that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing roll the airplane veered to the right and departed the runway. He stated that he over-corrected for the excursion and the airplane veered back to the left crossing the runway, and impacted a ditch. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the empennage. The pilot reported that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3274U
Reported as
Piper J3C (65)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6735
Built
1941
Airframe hours
35
Engine
Cont Motor C-85-8F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
George A. Pertuit
Registered owner
George A. Pertuit
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2014
Departed
PGD · Punta Gorda, FL
Destination
X06 · Arcadia, FL
Airport
X06 · Arcadia Muni, runway 06, 3,700 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Last flight review
February 14, 2015
Seat
Rear
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
172 total · 27 in this make and model · 135 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
PGD, 19 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 9, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.