GAA15CA300

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Aztec, NM · September 21, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 21, 2015, 06:58 local (12:58 UTC)
Place
Aztec, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1875QCessna 177RG
Defining event
Landing-aborted after touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report December 17, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Albuquerque FSDO (FAA)
FAA report
20150921017589A
Case key
92239

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during an aborted landing, which resulted in a runway excursion and an impact with shrubs.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Light condition: glareEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelAll aircraft: 109 cases
Object/animal/substanceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentAll aircraft: 224 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing roll he was "blinded by the sunrise coming straight down the runway." Unable to see, the pilot applied power to abort the landing, but the airplane departed the runway to the left and impacted shrubs. The pilot reduced power to idle and stopped the airplane after impacting the shrubs. The fuselage and stabilator sustained substantial damage. The pilot stated there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing roll he was "blinded by the sunrise coming straight down the runway." Unable to see, the pilot applied power to abort the landing, but the airplane departed the runway to the left and impacted shrubs. The pilot reduced power to idle and stopped the airplane after impacting the shrubs. The fuselage and stabilator sustained substantial damage. The pilot stated there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1875Q
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG0275
Built
1972
Airframe hours
2,140
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 30, 2015
Departed
1V0 · Navajo Dam, NM
Destination
N19 · Aztec, NM
Airport
N19 · Aztec Muni, runway 8, 4,314 × 60 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 10, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
1,192 total · 1,063 in this make and model · 30 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
70° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
KFMN, 11 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 14, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.