GAA16CA080

NTSB accident investigation · Aviat A1 · Broadus, MT · December 13, 2015

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 13, 2015, 08:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Broadus, MT
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N29712Aviat A1
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 5, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20151213019779A
Case key
92451

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the wires while flying at a low altitude resulting in a wire strike, a loss of airplane control, and the consequent impact with terrain.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationChristen Industries A-1: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentChristen Industries A-1: 2 casesAll aircraft: 588 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, while flying at low altitude and following the course of a river, he did not see the telephone wires that spanned the width of the river. He recalled that while following the river's path, the airplane struck the wires, the airspeed decreased, and the wires "broke". He reported that during the moments while the airplane was in contact with the wires, the airspeed bled off to below stall airspeed, descended, and impacted the ground east of the river bank. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, fuselage, horizontal stabilizer and elevator. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or anomalies prior to or during the flight that would have prevented normal flight operation.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, while flying at low altitude and following the course of a river, he did not see the telephone wires that spanned the width of the river. He recalled that while following the river's path, the airplane struck the wires, the airspeed decreased, and the wires "broke". He reported that during the moments while the airplane was in contact with the wires, the airspeed bled off to below stall airspeed, descended, and impacted the ground east of the river bank. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, fuselage, horizontal stabilizer and elevator. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or anomalies prior to or during the flight that would have prevented normal flight operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N29712
Reported as
Aviat A1 (Husky)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1073
Built
1989
Airframe hours
9,226.5
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C1G, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Curt Shatzer
Registered owner
Curt Shatzer
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 15, 2015 · 25 hours before
Departed
Weston, WY
Destination
00F · Broadus, MT
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 6, 2014
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
834 total · 543 in this make and model · 818 as pilot in command · 48 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 15 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
29.71 inHg
Observed at
W43, 91 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 10, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.