GAA16CA098

NTSB accident investigation · Johnson Glenn L Zodiac 601 XL · Chesapeake, VA · January 2, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 2, 2016, 12:58 local (17:58 UTC)
Place
Chesapeake, VA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N676LJohnson Glenn L Zodiac 601 XL
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 5, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20160102007539A
Case key
92551

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain pitch control during the landing, causing the airplane to bounce and the nose gear to collapse, resulting in substantial damage to the firewall and frame.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot of the tricycle landing gear equipped airplane, he was performing a normal approach and landing to an asphalt runway. He reported that after accomplishing the landing flare he recalled "jockeying" the stick in order to get closer to the runway. The airplane touched down, bounced three times and the pilot added power. The airplane struck the ground a fourth time and the nose gear collapsed. The pilot reported that the airplane skidded down the center of the runway and came to a halt. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the firewall and frame. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or anomalies prior to or during the flight that would have prevented normal flight operation.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot of the tricycle landing gear equipped airplane, he was performing a normal approach and landing to an asphalt runway. He reported that after accomplishing the landing flare he recalled "jockeying" the stick in order to get closer to the runway. The airplane touched down, bounced three times and the pilot added power. The airplane struck the ground a fourth time and the nose gear collapsed. The pilot reported that the airplane skidded down the center of the runway and came to a halt. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the firewall and frame. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or anomalies prior to or during the flight that would have prevented normal flight operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N676L
Reported as
Johnson Glenn L Zodiac 601 XL (B)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
6-4893
Built
2009
Airframe hours
109.1
Engine
Cont Motor O-200-A48, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Johnson Glenn L
Registered owner
Johnson Glenn L
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · May 23, 2015
Departed
CPK · Chesapeake, VA
Destination
CPK · Chesapeake, VA
Airport
CPK · Chesapeake Rgnl, runway 23, 5,500 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 16, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
190 total · 98 in this make and model · 113 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
KCPK

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 11, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.