GAA16CA328

NTSB accident investigation · Airbus AS350 · McAllen, TX · June 17, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 17, 2016, 18:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
McAllen, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4035WAirbus AS350
Defining event
Takeoff: Tailstrike
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
US Customs and Border Protection, Bureau d’Enquêtes et d’Analyses, Airbus Helicopters (Advisor)
Case key
93444

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadvertent input of the right tail rotor pedal, which resulted in a loss of directional control and an impact with service equipment.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotEurocopter AS 350 B2: 13 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedEurocopter AS 350 B2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: ground vehicleEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeEurocopter AS 350 B2: 2 casesAll aircraft: 132 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The helicopter pilot reported that during the engine run-up sequence while on a movable helicopter pad attached to a tug, he noticed that the right rear door was not secure. The pilot unhooked his shoulder harness to reach back to secure the door. While attempting to reach the door, the pilot reported that he inadvertently applied right tail rotor pedal, which caused the helicopter to spin to the right multiple times. During the rotation the helicopter departed the movable pad, impacted the tug, and came to rest in an upright position on the ground. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The helicopter pilot reported that during the engine run-up sequence while on a movable helicopter pad attached to a tug, he noticed that the right rear door was not secure. The pilot unhooked his shoulder harness to reach back to secure the door. While attempting to reach the door, the pilot reported that he inadvertently applied right tail rotor pedal, which caused the helicopter to spin to the right multiple times. During the rotation the helicopter departed the movable pad, impacted the tug, and came to rest in an upright position on the ground. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N4035W
Reported as
Airbus AS350 (B2)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2912
Built
1996
Airframe hours
10,465.6
Engine
Turbomeca ARRIEL 1D1, 712 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft - federal · Public use
Operator
US Department Of Homeland Security
Registered owner
US Department Of Homeland Security
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · April 13, 2016
Departed
MFE · McAllen, TX
Destination
MFE · McAllen, TX
Airport
MFE · Mc Allen Miller Intl
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Satellite tracking device, Handheld GPS, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
7,134 total · 478 in this make and model · 4,973 as pilot in command · 218 in the last 90 days · 87 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
97 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.82 inHg
Observed at
KMFE, 1 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 20, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.4 MB in all.