GAA16CA334

NTSB accident investigation · Hubbard William H Lightning · Kokomo, IN · June 25, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 25, 2016, 11:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
Kokomo, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N316HHubbard William H Lightning
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 22, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20160625009869A
Case key
93470

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing flare at night, which resulted in an impact with a runway light and runway sign.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedHubbard William H LIGHTNING: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Light condition: darkEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelHubbard William H LIGHTNING: 1 caseAll aircraft: 448 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing flare at night he used his peripheral vision to keep the airplane in the center of the runway, but when the nose touched down, the airplane was to the left of centerline. The pilot further reported that the airplane continued to veer to the left and impacted a runway light and a runway identification sign. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. According to the pilot there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing flare at night he used his peripheral vision to keep the airplane in the center of the runway, but when the nose touched down, the airplane was to the left of centerline. The pilot further reported that the airplane continued to veer to the left and impacted a runway light and a runway identification sign. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. According to the pilot there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N316H
Reported as
Hubbard William H Lightning (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
27
Built
2007
Airframe hours
478.1
Engine
Jabiru 3300A, 120 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Condition · July 19, 2015
Departed
JYM · Hillsdale, MI
Destination
OKK · Kokomo, IN
Airport
OKK · Kokomo Muni, runway 23, 5,201 × 150 ft, concrete
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 16, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
831.7 total · 478.1 in this make and model · 790 as pilot in command · 20.6 in the last 90 days · 8.1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
160° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
KOKK

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 12, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.